Partido Komunista ng Unyong Sobyetiko

Ang Partido Komunista ng Unyong Sobyetiko, dinadaglat na PKUS (Ruso: КПСС, tr. KPSS), ay ang naglingkod bilang partidong tagapagtatag at tagapamahala ng Unyong Sobyetiko.

Partido Komunista ng Unyong Sobyetiko
Коммунистическая партия Советского Союза (Ruso)
NagtatagVladimir Lenin
LeadersCollective leadership
Islogan"Workers of the world, unite!"[a]
Itinatag8 Marso 1918 (1918-03-08)[1]
Humalili saBolshevik faction of the RSDLP
Sinundan ngUCP–CPSU
Punong-tanggapan4 Staraya Square, Moscow
PahayaganPravda[2]
Pangakabataang BagwisLittle Octobrists, Komsomol
Pioneer wingYoung Pioneers
Bilang ng kasapi 19,487,822 (early 1989 Padron:Estimation)
PalakuruanCommunism
Marxism–Leninism[3][4][5]
Posisyong pampolitikaFar-left[6][7]
Kasapaing pandaigdigSecond International (1912–14)[8]
Comintern (1919–43)[9]
Cominform (1947–56)[10]
Political allianceBloc of Communists and Non-Partisans (1936–91)
Opisyal na kulay     Red
Logo

Lumitaw ito mula sa paksyong Bolshebista ng Partido Obrero Sosyaldemokrata ng Rusya, na sa ilalim ng pamumuno ng Vladimir Lenin ay nilunsad ang Himagsikang Oktubre ng 1917 na nagpabagsak sa Pamahalaang Probisyonal at nagtatag ng Sobyetikong Republika ng Rusya, ang kauna-unahang sosyalistang estado sa mundo.


Maling banggit (May <ref> tag na ang grupong "lower-alpha", pero walang nakitang <references group="lower-alpha"/> tag para rito); $2

  1. August 1903 (faction of the RSDLP)
    January 1912 (split with RSDLP)
    May 1917 (separate VII congress held)
    March 1918 (official name change)
  2. Merrill, John C. and Harold A. Fisher. The world's great dailies: profiles of fifty newspapers (1980) pp 242–49
  3. Sakwa 1990, p. 206.
  4. Lansford, Thomas (2007). Communism. New York: Cavendish Square Publishing. p. 17. ISBN 978-0761426288.
  5. Evans, Alfred B. (1993). Soviet Marxism-Leninism: The Decline of an Ideology. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. pp. 1–2. ISBN 9780275947637.
  6. March, Luke (2009). "Contemporary Far Left Parties in Europe: From Marxism to the Mainstream?" (PDF). IPG. 1: 126–143 – sa pamamagitan ng Friedrich Ebert Foundation.
  7. "Left". Encyclopædia Britannica (sa Ingles). 2009-04-15. Nakuha noong 2022-05-22. communism is a more radical leftist ideology.
  8. "2nd International Congress of Brussels, 1891". www.marxists.org.
  9. Legvold, Robert (2007). Russian Foreign Policy in the Twenty-First Century and the Shadow of the Past. Columbia University Press. p. 408. ISBN 9780231512176. However, the USSR created an entirely new dimension of interwar European reality, one in which Russia devised rules of the game and set the agenda, namely, the Comintern.
  10. Healey, Denis. "The Cominform and World Communism". International Affairs. 24, 3: 339–349.