Chanakya: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago
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Ryomaandres (usapan | ambag) Bagong pahina: Si '''Chanakya''' ay isang Indianong guro, pilosopo, at maharlikang tagapayo. |
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Linya 1:
{{Infobox person
| name = Chanakya
| image = Chanakya artistic depiction.jpg
| caption = Isang paglalarawan ng isang pinto para kay Chanakya
| birth_date = 350 BCE<ref name="VKSubramanian1980">{{cite book | author=V. K. Subramanian | title=''Maxims of Chanakya: Kautilya'' | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=HILzeFz0394C&pg=PA1 | accessdate=2012-06-06 | year= 1980 | publisher=Abhinav Publications | isbn=978-0-8364-0616-0 | pages=1–}}</ref>{{Sfn|Jain|2008|p=9}}
| birth_place =
| death_date = 275 BCE<ref name="VKSubramanian1980"/>{{Sfn|Jain|2008|p=9}}
| death_place = [[Pataliputra]]
| other_names = Kautilya, Vishnugupta
| alma_mater = [[Taxila]]
| occupation = Guro; tagapayo ng [[Chandragupta Maurya]]
| known_for = Pagkakatag ng Imperyo ng Maurya
| notable_works = ''[[Arthashastra]]'', ''[[Chanakya Niti]]''
| father = Chanak
| influences =
| influenced =
| footnotes =
}}
Si '''Chanakya''' ([[IAST]]: ''{{IAST|Cāṇakya}}''; {{audio|Chanakya.ogg|pronunciation}}; 350 – 275 BCE)<ref name="VKSubramanian1980"/>{{Sfn|Jain|2008|p=9}} ay isang guro, pilosopo, ekonomista, hurado tagapayo ng hari na [[India|Indiyano]]. Sa tradisyon, kinikilala siya bilang ang '''Kautilya''' o '''Vishnu Gupta''', na sinulat ang lumang kasunduang pampolitika sa India, ang ''[[Arthashastra]]'' (''[[Ekonomika]]'').<ref name="Mabbett">{{cite journal | last1 = Mabbett | first1 = I. W. | title = ''The Date of the Arthaśāstra'' | journal = ''Journal of the American Oriental Society'' | volume = 84 | issue = 2 | pages = 162–169 | id = ISSN 0003-0279 | doi = 10.2307/597102 | jstor = 597102 | year = 1964 | publisher = A''merican Oriental Society'' }}</ref> Sa ganitong kadahilanan, tinuturi siya bilang ang nagtatag ng larangan ng [[agham pampolitika]] at ekonomika sa India, at inisip na ang kanyang gawa ay mahalagang pasimula ng [[ekonomikang klasiko]].<ref>L. K. Jha, K. N. Jha (1998). ''"Chanakya: the pioneer economist of the world"'', ''International Journal of Social Economics'' '''25''' (2–4), p. 267–282.</ref><ref name="bss.sfsu.edu">Waldauer, C., Zahka, W.J. and Pal, S. 1996. [http://online.sfsu.edu/mbar/ECON605/Arthashastra.pdf ''Kauṭilya's Arthashastra: A neglected precursor to classical economics'']. ''Indian Economic Review, Vol. XXXI, No. 1, pp. 101–108.</ref><ref>Tisdell, C. 2003. [http://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:84337 A Western perspective of Kauṭilya's Arthashastra: does it provide a basis for economic science?] ''Economic Theory, Applications and Issues Working Paper No. 18''. Brisbane: School of Economics, The University of Queensland.</ref><ref>Sihag, B.S. 2007. ''Kauṭilya on institutions, governance, knowledge, ethics and prosperity''. ''Humanomics'' 23 (1): 5–28.</ref> Nawala ang mga gawa noong palapit na ang katapusan ng Imperyong Gupta at di na natuklas hanggang 1915.<ref name="bss.sfsu.edu"/>
==Mga sanggunian==
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[[Kaurian:Mga pilosopo]]
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