Hamhung: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago
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JWilz12345 (usapan | ambag) →Heograpiya: +img |
JWilz12345 (usapan | ambag) Hango sa en:Hungnam (para sa info ng pinakatanyag na distrito nito) |
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==Edukasyon==
Ang Hamhŭng ay tahanan ng Hamhŭng University of Education, Hamhŭng University of Pharmacy, Hamhŭng University of Chemistry at Hamhŭng University of Medicine. Kabilang sa mga propesyonal na kolehiyo sa Hamhǔng ang Hamhǔng College of Quality Control, ang Hamhŭng Hydrographic and Power College, at ang Hamhǔng College of Electronics and Automation. Mayroon ding isang sangay ng akademiya ng agham.
==Hungnam==
{{Infobox settlement
|name = {{raise|0.1em|Hŭngnam}}
|native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|흥남구역}}}}
|native_name_lang = ko
|official_name =
|settlement_type = Distrito (''kuyŏk'')
|translit_lang1 = Koreano
|translit_lang1_type = [[Hangul|Chosŏn'gŭl]]
|translit_lang1_info = {{linktext|흥|남|구|역}}
|translit_lang1_type1 = [[Hanja|Hancha]]
|translit_lang1_info1 = {{linktext|興|南|區|域}}
|translit_lang1_type2 = {{Nowrap|[[McCune-Reischauer]]}}
|translit_lang1_info2 = Hŭngnam-kuyŏk
|translit_lang1_type3 = {{Nowrap|[[Revised Romanization]]}}
|translit_lang1_info3 = Heungnam-guyeok
|image_skyline = Hungnam Fertilizer.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_map =
|image_caption = Sa loob ng Hugnayan ng Pataba sa Hungnam
}}
Ang '''Hŭngnam''' ay isa sa pitong mga ''ward'' (''kuyŏk'', katumbas ng distrito) ng Hamhŭng. Isa itong pantalan sa silangang baybayin ng [[Dagat ng Hapon]], walong milya mula sa pusod ng Hamhŭng. May lawak itong 250 kilometro kuwadrado. Dating pangatlong pinakamalaking lungsod sa [[Hilagang Korea]] ang Hŭngnam<ref>[http://www.geonames.org/KP/largest-cities-in-north-korea.html Largest cities in North Korea]</ref> bago naging distrito ng Hamhŭng noong 2005.
Tinatayang nasa 200,000 hanggang 400,000 ang population ng distrito. Ang opisyal na bilang ng populasyon ng distrito ay 700,000 ngunit ito ay pinagtatalunan.<ref>"Data on North Korea's population is scarce and unreliable." [http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/economies/Asia-and-the-Pacific/Korea-North.html Nations Encyclopedia ]</ref>
Tahanan ang Hŭngnam sa Hugnayang Pataba ng Hŭngnam (''Hŭngnam Fertilizer Complex''), na sinasabi ring ginagamit upang makagawa ng mga kimikal na armas.<ref name="GSO">{{cite web|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/world/dprk/hungnam.htm|work=Global Security.org|title=Weapons of Mass Destruction: Hungnam|accessdate=24 Enero 2006}}</ref> Nasa Hŭngnam din ang February 8 Vinylon Factory Complex. Tahanan din ito ng Hungnam Chemical Engineering College.
;Kasaysayan
Ang pantalan sa Hŭngnam ay kinaroroonan ng [[:en:Hungnam evacuation|paglikas sa Hŭngnam]], isang mahalagang paglikas ng kapuwa militar ng [[Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa]] at Hilagang Koreanong sibilyan noong [[Digmaang Koreano]] sa huling bahagi ng Disyembre 1950. <!--Approximately 100,000 troops and material and 100,000 civilians were loaded onto a variety of merchant ships and military transports totaling 193 shiploads over the weeks leading up to Christmas 1950, and were transported to safety in Pusan and other destinations in South Korea. The evacuation included 14,000 refugees who were transported on one ship, the [[SS Meredith Victory]] - the largest evacuation from land by a single ship. This was made possible by a declaration of national emergency by President Truman issued on 16 December 1950 with Presidential Proclamation No. 2914, 3 C.F.R. 99 (1953). This operation was the culmination of the [[Battle of Chosin Reservoir]], in which the embattled UN troops fought their way out of a Chinese trap.-->
Noong kahulihan ng 2005, binaba ang antas ng Hŭngnam sa distrito (Hŭngnam-kuyok) mula sa pagiging lungsod (Hŭngnam-si).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nk.chosun.com/map/map.html?ACT=geo_03 |title=행정구역 개편 일지 |work=NKChosun (Korean language site) |accessdate=29 Abril 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061102025933/http://nk.chosun.com/map/map.html?ACT=geo_03 |archivedate=02 Nobyembre 2006 |df= }}</ref>
==Talasanggunian==
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