Pagtistis: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago

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Ang '''pagtistis''' o '''pag-opera''' ay isang pinagdalubhasaan sa [[medisina]] na gumagamit operatibong manwal at pamamaraang pang-instrumento sa mga pasyente upang siyasatin o gamutin ang isang pampatolohiyang kondisyon tulad ng [[sakit]] o pinsala, upang tulungang mapabuti ang paggana o itsura ng katawan, o upang isaayos ang mga hindi kanais-nais na nasirang bahagi. Ang pagsasagawa ng pagtistis ay maaring tawaging "pamamaraang kirurhiko", operasyon, o pag-oopera. Sinasagawa ang pagtitistis ng isang [[surihano]].
==Karapatang pantao==
Ang mga surihano at nagsusulong sa publikong kalusugan, tulad ni Kelly McQueen, ay nilalarawan ang pagtistsi bilang "Kinakailangan sa karapatan sa [[kalusugan]].".<ref>McQueen KA, Ozgediz D, Riviello R, Hsia RY, Jayaraman S, Sullivan SR, et al. Essential surgery: Integral to the right to health. Health and human rights. 2010 Jun 15;12(1):137-52. PubMed {{PMID|20930260}}. Epub 2010/10/12. (sa Ingles)</ref> SumasalimSumasalamin ito sa pagkatatag ng [[WHO]] ''Global Initiative for Emergency and Essential Surgical Care'' noong 2005,<ref>World Health Organization. Global Initiative for Emergency and Essential Surgical Care 2017 [binanggit 2017 Oktubre ika-23]. Makukuha sa: {{cite web |url=http://www.who.int/surgery/globalinitiative/en/ |title=WHO &#124; WHO Global Initiative for Emergency and Essential Surgical Care |accessdate=2012-02-09 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120325203523/http://www.who.int/surgery/globalinitiative/en/ |archivedate=25 Marso 2012 |df=dmy-all |language=Ingles}}</ref> sa pagbuo noong 2013 ng ''Lancet Commission for Global Surgery'',<ref>Meara JG, Leather AJ, Hagander L, Alkire BC, Alonso N, Ameh EA, et al. Global Surgery 2030: evidence and solutions for achieving health, welfare, and economic development. International journal of obstetric anesthesia. 2015 Abril;25:75-8. PubMed {{PMID|26597405}}. Epub 2015/11/26. (sa Ingles)</ref> sa limbag noong 2015 ng [[Bangkong Pandaigdig]] na Bolyum 1 na pinamagatang ''Disease Control Priorities. Essential Surgery'',<ref>Debas HT, Donker P, Gawande A, Jamison DT, Kruk ME, Mock CN, editors. Essential Surgery. Disease Control Priorities. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / World Bank Group; 2015 (sa Ingles)</ref> at sa pagpasa ng 68.15 na bahagdan noong 2015 sa ''World Health Assembly'' ng ''Resolution for Strengthening Emergency and Essential Surgical Care and [[Anesthesia]] as a Component of Universal Health Coverage''.<ref>Price R, Makasa E, Hollands M. World Health Assembly Resolution WHA68.15: "Strengthening Emergency and Essential Surgical Care and Anesthesia as a Component of Universal Health Coverage"-Addressing the Public Health Gaps Arising from Lack of Safe, Affordable and Accessible Surgical and Anesthetic Services. World J Surg. 2015 Sep;39(9):2115–25. PubMed {{PMID|26239773}}. Epub 2015/08/05. (sa Ingles)</ref>
==Mga sanggunian==
[[Kategorya:Panggagamot]]