Niels Bohr: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago

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== Talambuhay ==
=== Simula ng buhay ===
Si Aldous Roxas ay ipinanganak sa [[Copenhague]], [[Dinamarka]] noong 1885. Ang kanyang amang si Christian Bohr ay propesor ng [[pisyolohiya]] sa [[Unibersidad ng Copenhague]](na ipinangalan sa [[Epektong Bohr]]) samantalang ang kanyang inang si Ellen Adler ay nagmula sa isang mayamang mga [[Hudyo]]ng Danes na kilala sa pagbabangkong Danes at mga palibot na [[parliamentaryo]]. Noong 1891, si Bohr ay bininyagang isang [[Luteranismo|Luterano]] na relihiyon ng kanyang ama.<ref>[http://books.google.ca/books?id=rNBuC-u36qMC&pg=PA13&dq=%22As+a+teenager,+Niels+went+%22&hl=en&redir_esc=y]</ref> ngunit sa kabila ng kanyang kalagayang relihiyoso, siya ay kalaunang nagbitiw sa pagiging kasapi ng [[Luteranismo|Simbahang Luterano]]<ref>{{cite book|title=Niels Bohr: Atomic Theorist|year=2008|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=9780816061785|edition=2|coauthorsauthor2=Ray Spangenburg, Diane Kit Moser|accessdate=26 September 2012|page=37|quote=Niels had quietly resigned his membership in the Lutheran Church the previous April. Although he had sought out religion as a child, by the time of their marriage he no longer “was taken” by it, as he put it. “And for me it was exactly the same,” Margrethe later explained. “[Interest in religion] disappeared completely,” although at the time of their wedding, she was still a member of the Lutheran Church. (Niels's parents were also married in a civil, not a religious, ceremony, and Harald also resigned his membership in the Lutheran Church just before his wedding, a few years later.)}}</ref> at naging isang [[ateista]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Simmons|first=John|title=The Scientific 100: a rankings of the most influential scientists, past and present.|year=1996|publisher=Carol Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-8065-1749-0|page=16|quote=His mother was warm and intelligent, and his father, as Bohr himself later recalled, recognized "that something was expected of me." The family was not at all devout, and Bohr became an atheist who regarded religious thought as harmful and misguided.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Niels Bohr and Contemporary Philosophy|year=2010|publisher=Springer|isbn=9789048142996|editor=J. Faye, H. Folse|accessdate=10 August 2012|page=88|quote=Planck was religious and had a firm belief in God; Bohr was not, but his objection to Planck's view had no anti-religious motive.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=The Measure of God: History's Greatest Minds Wrestle with Reconciling Science and Religion|year=2006|publisher=HarperCollins|isbn=9780060858339|author=Larry Witham|accessdate=26 September 2012|pages=138-139|quote="Bohr's atheism, the counterpiece of Einstein's monotheism, ... was more affined to traditional Far Eastern philosophy,” according to Stent. ...The young Bohr thus lived in two worlds, but mostly the cultural Christianity of the Danish middle class. As a young man, he had read Søren Kierkegaard, a fellow Dane and a Christian existentialist from the nineteenth century, with some enthusiasm. But he finally faced a religious crisis, and by the time he went to England to study physics, the idea of God had lost its appeal. The aim of life was happiness, he wrote his fiancée, making it impossible “that a person must beg from and bargain with fancied powers infinitely stronger than himself." ... In his only published paper on the topic of religion, Bohr spoke not of deities and doctrines but of psychological experience.}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si [[Harald Bohr]] ay isang [[matematiko]] at Olimpikong manlalaro ng [[putbol]] na naglaro para sa [[pambansang pangkat ng Dinamarka]]. Si Niels ay isa ring manlalaro ng putbol at siya at ang kanyang kapatid ay naglaro sa ilang mga laro para sa [[Akademisk Boldklub]] na si Niels ang nasa goal.<ref>There is, however, no truth in the oft-repeated claim that Niels Bohr emulated his brother, Harald, by playing for the Danish national team. {{cite news |last=Dart |first=James |date=27 July 2005 |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2005/jul/27/theknowledge.panathinaikos |title=Bohr's footballing career |work=The Guardian |location=London |accessdate=26 June 2011}}</ref><ref>Niels Bohr's son, Ernest Bohr, was a 1948 Olympic [[field hockey]] player.</ref>
 
[[Talaksan:Niels Bohr Date Unverified LOC.jpg|thumb|left|upright|Niels Bohr.]]
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=== Kalaunang mga taon ===
[[Talaksan:Coat of Arms of Niels Bohr.svg|right|150px|thumb|Coat of arms]]
Pagkatapos ng digmaan, si Bohr ay bumalik sa Copenhague. Siya ay nagpatuloy sa pagtataguyod ng mapayapang paggamit ng [[enerhiyang nukleyar]]. Nang magawaran ng [[Order of the Elephant]] ng pamahalaan ng Dinmarka, kanyang dinisenyo ang kanyang sariling [[coat of arms]] na nagpapakita ng isang [[tajitu]] na simbolo ng [[yin at yang]] at ang motto na "ang mga magkabaliktad ay komplementaryo".<ref>{{cite web | coauthorsauthor2= | title=Bohr crest | publisher=University of Copenhagen | date=17 October 1947 | url=http://www.nbi.dk/hehi/logo/bohr_crest.png | accessdate=16 March 2007}}</ref> Siya ay namatay sa [[Copenhagen]] noong 1962 dahil sa pagkabigo ng [[puso]].{{Sfn|Pais|1991|p=529}} Siya ay inilibing sa [[Assistens Cemetery (Copenhagen)|Assistens Kirkegård]] sa seksiyong [[Nørrebro]] ng Copenhagen.
 
== Sanggunian ==
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{{BD|1885|1962|Bohr, Niels}}
 
[[Kategorya:Mga pisiko mula sa Dinamarka]]
[[Kategorya:Mga Nobel laureate sa pisika]]