Punong Mahistrado ng Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago

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== Talaan ng mga naging Punong Mahistrado ==
[[TalaksanFile:Scphotosjf.JPG|thumb|left|Mga larawan ng mga Punong Mahistrado sa Gusali ng Kataas-taasang Hukuman.]]
[[File:Chiefjusticejf.JPG|thumb|Ang judicial chambers ng Punong Mahistrado]]
[[File:Supremecourtchambersjf.JPG|thumb|Reception room ng Opisina ng Punong Mahistrado.]]
{| class="toccolours" style="font-size:88%"
! Legend:
|-
| {{div col|colwidth=30em}}
{{legend|gold|[[University of Santo Tomas Faculty of Civil Law|University of Santo Tomas]]}}
{{legend|#520063|[[Northwestern University School of Law|Northwestern University]]}}
{{legend|maroon|[[University of the Philippines College of Law|University of the Philippines]]}}
{{legend|green|[[Far Eastern University Institute of Law|Far Eastern University]]}}
{{legend|#72A0C1|Escuela de Derecho de Manila (Now ''Manila Law College'')}}
{{legend|#0260A8|[[Ateneo Law School|Ateneo de Manila University]]}}
{{legend|#FF0000|[[University of the East|University of the East College of Law]]}}
{{div col end}}
|-
|}
 
The [[Political colour|colors]] indicate the [[political party]] affiliation of each individual.
{|class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Blg.
|+ Key
!Larawan
! scope="col" colspan="2"| Party
!Punong Mahistrado
! scope="col" | English name
!Takdang-panahon ng Tanggapan
! scope="col" | Abbreviation
!Nagtalaga
!Paaralan ng batas
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Kalibapi/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|1
| ''{{lang|fil|[[KALIBAPI|Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas]]}}''
|[[Talaksan:Cayetano arellano PG.jpg|120px]]
| Association for Service to the New Philippines
| [[Cayetano Arellano]]
| KALIBAPI
| 11 Hunyo 1901 — 1 Abril 1920
| [[William McKinley]] ([[Lapiang Republikano (Estados Unidos)|R]])
| [[Pamantasan ng Santo Tomas]]
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Kilusang Bagong Lipunan/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|2
| ''{{lang|fil|[[Kilusang Bagong Lipunan]]}}''
|
| New Society Movement
| [[Victorino Mapa]]
| KBL
| 1 Hulyo 1920 — 31 Oktubre 1921
| [[Woodrow Wilson]] ([[Lapiang Demokratiko (Estados Unidos)|D]])
| [[Pamantasan ng Santo Tomas]]
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|3
| ''{{lang|fil|[[Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino]]}}''
|
| Struggle of the Patriotic Filipino Masses
| [[Manuel Araullo]]
| LAMMP
| 1 Nobyembre 1921 — 26 Hulyo 1924
| [[William Howard Taft]] ([[Lapiang Republikano (Estados Unidos)|R]])
| [[Pamantasan ng Santo Tomas]]
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="2" style="background:{{Lakas-NUCD/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|4
| [[Lakas–CMD|''Lakas ng Tao–Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino''–Christian Muslim Democrats]]
|[[Talaksan:Avancenajf.JPG|120px]]
| People Power–Partner of the Free Filipino–Christian Muslim Democrats
| [[Ramon Avanceña]]
| Lakas–Kampi–CMD
| 1 Abril 1925 — 24 Disyembre 1941
| [[Calvin Coolidge]] ([[Lapiang Republikano (Estados Unidos)|R]])
| [[Pamantasan ng Santo Tomas]]
|-
| [[Lakas–CMD (1991)|''Lakas ng Tao''–National Union of Christian Democrats]]
|5
| People Power–National Union of Christian Democrats
|[[Talaksan:Chief Justice Jose Abad Santos.jpg|120px]]
| Lakas–NUCD
| [[Jose Abad Santos]]†
| 24 Disyembre 1941 — 7 Mayo 1942
| [[Manuel L. Quezon|Manuel Quezon]] ([[Lapiang Nasyonalista (Pilipinas)|NP]])
| [[Pamantasang George Washington Paaralan ng Batas|Pamantasang George Washington]]
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|6
| colspan="2" | [[Liberal Party (Philippines)|Liberal Party]]
|[[Talaksan:Jose Yulo.jpg|120px]]
| Liberal
| [[Jose Yulo]]
| 5 Pebrero 1942 — 9 Hulyo 1945
| Pamamahalang Militar na Hapones
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|7
| [[Nacionalista Party|''Nacionalista'' Party]]
|
| Nationalist Party
| [[Manuel Moran]]
| Nacionalista
| 9 Hulyo 1945 — 20 Marso 1951
| [[Sergio Osmeña]] ([[Lapiang Nasyonalista (Pilipinas)|NP]])
| Escuela de Derecho de Manila
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|8
| ''{{lang|fil|[[PDP–Laban|Partido Demokratiko Pilipino–Lakas ng Bayan]]}}''
|
| Philippine Democratic Party–People's Power
| [[Ricardo Paras]]
| PDP–Laban
| 2 Abril 1951 — 17 Pebrero 1961
| [[Elpidio Quirino]] ([[Lapiang Liberal (Pilipinas)|LP]])
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{United Nationalist Democratic Organization/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|9
| colspan="2" | [[United Nationalist Democratic Organization]]
|
| UNIDO
| [[Cesar Bengzon]]
| 28 Abril 1961 — 29 Mayo 1966
| [[Carlos P. Garcia]] ([[Lapiang Nasyonalista (Pilipinas)|NP]])
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Independent/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|10
| [[Independent politician|Non-partisan]]
|
| colspan="2" {{n/a}}
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
| [[Paetidong Democratiko (Estados Unidos)|Democratic Party]]
| colspan="2" {{n/a}}
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
|colspan="2"|[[Partidong Republikano (Estados Unidos)|Republican Party]]
| GOP (other name)
|}
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
! #
! Name
! Term<br><small>(Time In Office)
! colspan=3|Appointed by
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"|'''1'''
| [[Cayetano Arellano]]
| June 11, 1901 &ndash; April 12, 1920<br>({{age in years and days|1901|6|11|1920|4|12}})
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}}" |
| [[William McKinley]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"| '''2'''
| [[Victorino Mapa]]
| July 1, 1920 &ndash; October 31, 1921<br>({{age in years and days|1920|7|1|1921|10|31}})
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}}" |
| [[Woodrow Wilson]]
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"|'''3'''
| [[Manuel Araullo]]
| November 1, 1921 &ndash; July 26, 1924<br>({{age in years and days|1921|11|1|1924|7|26}})
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}}"rowspan=2 |
| [[Warren G. Harding]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"| '''4'''
| [[Ramón Avanceña]]
| April 1, 1925 &ndash; December 24, 1941<br>({{age in years and days|1925|4|1|1941|12|24}})
| [[Calvin Coolidge]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|- align=center
! style="background:#520063"|'''5'''
| [[José Abad Santos]]{{ref|santos|1}}
| December 24, 1941 &ndash; May 2, 1942<br>({{age in years and days|1941|12|24|1942|5|2}})
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" |
| [[Manuel L. Quezon]]
| [[Nacionalista Party (Philippines)|Nacionalista]]
|- align=center
! style="background:maroon"|'''6'''
| [[José Yulo]]
| May 7, 1942 &ndash; July 9, 1945<br>({{age in years and days|1942|5|7|1945|7|9}})
| style="background:{{Independent/meta/color}}" |
| colspan=2|''[[Second Philippine Republic|Japanese Military Administration]]''
|- align=center
! style="background:#72A0C1"| '''7'''
| [[Manuel Moran]]
| July 9, 1945 &ndash; March 20, 1951<br>({{age in years and days|1945|7|9|1951|3|20}})
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" |
| [[Sergio Osmeña]]
| [[Nacionalista Party (Philippines)|Nacionalista]]
|- align=center
! style="background:maroon"|'''8'''
| [[Ricardo Paras]]
| April 2, 1951 &ndash; February 17, 1961<br>({{age in years and days|1951|4|2|1961|2|17}})
| style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}" |
| [[Elpidio Quirino]]
| [[Liberal Party (Philippines)|Liberal]]
|- align=center
! style="background:maroon"|'''9'''
| [[César Bengzon]]
| April 28, 1961 &ndash; May 29, 1966<br>({{age in years and days|1961|4|28|1966|5|29}})
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" rowspan=3 |
| [[Carlos P. Garcia]]
| rowspan=3 | [[Nacionalista Party (Philippines)|Nacionalista]]
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"| '''10'''
| [[Roberto Concepcion]]
| June 17 Hunyo, 1966 &ndash; April 18, Abril1973<br>({{age in years and days|1966|6|17|1973|4|18}})
| rowspan=6 | [[Ferdinand Marcos]] ([[Lapiang Nasyonalista (Pilipinas)|NP]])
|- align=center
| [[Pamantasan ng Santo Tomas]]
! style="background:maroon"| '''11'''
|-
|11
|[[Talaksan:Makalintaljf9810.JPG|120px]]
| [[Querube Makalintal]]
| October 21, 1973 &ndash; December 22, 1975<br>({{age in years and days|1973|10|21|1975|12|22}})
| 21 Oktubre 1973 — 22 Disyembre 1975
|- align=center
| [[Ferdinand Marcos]] ([[Lapiang Nasyonalista (Pilipinas)|NP]])
! style="background:maroon"|'''12'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
|12
|
| [[Fred Ruiz Castro]]
| January 5, 1976 &ndash; April 19, 1979<br>({{age in years and days|1976|1|5|1979|4|19}})
| 5 Enero 1976 — 19 Abril 1979
| [[Ferdinand Marcos]] ([[style="background:{{Kilusang Bagong Lipunan/meta/color}}" rowspan=4 |KBL]])
| rowspan=4| [[Kilusang Bagong Lipunan|KBL]]
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|- align=center
|-
! style="background:maroon"| '''13'''
|13
|
| [[Enrique Fernando]]
| July 2, 1979 &ndash; July 24, 1985<br>({{age in years and days|1979|7|2|1985|7|24}})
| 2 Hulyo 1979 — 24 Hulyo 1985
|- align=center
| [[Ferdinand Marcos]] ([[Kilusang Bagong Lipunan|KBL]])
! style="background:maroon"| '''14'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
|14
|
| [[Felix Makasiar]]
| July 25, 1985 &ndash; November 19, 1985<br>({{age in years and days|1985|7|25|1985|11|19}})
| 25 Hulyo 1985 — 19 Nobyembre 1985
|- align=center
| [[Ferdinand Marcos]] ([[Kilusang Bagong Lipunan|KBL]])
! style="background:maroon"|'''15'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
|15
|
| [[Ramon Aquino]]
| November 20, 1985 &ndash; March 6, 1987<br>({{age in years and days|1985|11|20|1987|3|6}})
| 20 Nobyembre 1985 — 6 Marso 1986
|- align=center
| [[Ferdinand Marcos]] ([[Kilusang Bagong Lipunan|KBL]])
! style="background:#0260A8"| '''16'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
| [[Claudio Teehankee|Claudio Teehankee, Sr.]]
|-
| April 2, 1987 &ndash; April 18, 1988<br>({{age in years and days|1987|4|2|1988|4|18}})
|16
| style="background:{{United Nationalist Democratic Organization/meta/color}}" rowspan=4 |
|[[Talaksan:Claudio Teehankee 2014 stamp of the Philippines.jpg|120px]]
| rowspan=4 | [[Corazon Aquino]]
| [[Claudio Teehankee, Sr.]]
| rowspan=4 | [[United Nationalist Democratic Organization|UNIDO]]
| 2 Abril 1986 — 18 Abril 1988
|- align=center
| [[Corazon Aquino]] ([[United Nationalists Democratic Organizations|UNIDO]])
! style="background:maroon"| '''17'''
| [[Pamantasang Ateneo de Manila]]
|-
|17
|
| [[Pedro Yap]]
| April 19, 1988 &ndash; June 30, 1988<br>({{age in years and days|1988|4|19|1988|6|30}})
| Abril 18 — 1 Hulyo 1988
|- align=center
| [[Corazon Aquino]] ([[United Nationalists Democratic Organizations|UNIDO]])
! style="background:maroon"| '''18'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
|18
|
| [[Marcelo Fernan]]
| July 1, 1988 &ndash; December 6, 1991<br>({{age in years and days|1988|7|1|1991|12|6}})
| 1 Hulyo 1988 — 6 Disyembre 1991
|- align=center
| [[Corazon Aquino]] ([[United Nationalists Democratic Organizations|UNIDO]])
! style="background:gold"| '''19'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
|19
|
| [[Andres Narvasa]]
| December 8, 1991 &ndash; November 30, 1998<br>({{age in years and days|1991|12|8|1998|11|30}})
| 8 Disyembre 1991 — 30 Nobyembre 1998
|- align=center
| [[Corazon Aquino]] ([[United Nationalists Democratic Organizations|UNIDO]])
! style="background:maroon"| '''20'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Santo Tomas]]
| [[Hilario Davide Jr.]]
|-
| November 30, 1998 &ndash; December 20, 2005<br>({{age in years and days|1998|11|30|2005|12|20}})
|20
| style="background:{{Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino/meta/color}}" |
|[[Talaksan:Chiefjusticedavide.jpg|120px]]
| [[HilarioJoseph Davide, Jr.Estrada]]
| [[Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino|LAMMP]]
| 30 Nobyembre 1998 — 20 Disyembre 2005
|- align=center
| [[Joseph Estrada]] ([[Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino|LAMMP]])
! style="background:green"|'''21'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
|21
|[[Talaksan:Former CJ Artemio Panganiban at Manila Cathedraljf.jpg|120px]]
| [[Artemio Panganiban]]
| December 20, 2005 &ndash; December 7, 2006<br>({{age in years and days|2005|12|20|2006|12|6}})
| 20 Disyembre 2005 — 7 Disyembre 2006
| style="background:{{Lakas-CMD/meta/color}}" rowspan=3 |
| [[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]] ([[Lakas-CMD|Lakas]])
| rowspan=3 | [[Gloria Macapagal Arroyo]]
| [[Pamantasan ng Malayong Silangan]]
| rowspan=3 | [[Lakas-CMD|Lakas]]
|-
|- align=center
|22
! style="background:maroon"| '''22'''
|[[Talaksan:Cjpuno.jpg|120px]]
| [[Reynato Puno]]
| December 8, 2006 &ndash; May 17, 2010<br>({{age in years and days|2006|12|8|2010|5|17}})
| 8 Disyembre 2006 — 17 Mayo 2010
|- align=center
| [[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]] ([[Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino|Kampi]])
! style="background:#0260A8"| '''23'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
| [[Renato Corona]]{{ref|corona|2}} {{ref|carpio|3}}
|-
| May 17, 2010 &ndash; May 29, 2012<br>({{age in years and days|2010|5|17|2012|5|29}})
|23
|- align=center
|[[Talaksan:Renato Corona official portrait.jpg|120px]]
! style="background:maroon"|'''–'''
| [[Renato Corona]]
| [[Maria Lourdes Sereno]]{{ref|carpio|3}} {{ref|sereno|4}}
| 17 Mayo 2010 — 29 Mayo 2012
| August 25, 2012 &ndash; May 11, 2018<br>({{age in years and days|2012|8|25|2018|05|11}})<br><small>(''[[de facto]]'')
| [[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]] ([[Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino|Kampi]])
| style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}"|
| [[Pamantasang Ateneo de Manila]]
| [[Benigno Aquino III]]
|-
| [[Liberal Party (Philippines)|Liberal]]
|''de facto tenure''
|- align=center
|[[Talaksan:Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno.jpg|120px]]
! style="background:maroon"| '''24'''
| [[Maria Lourdes Sereno]]
| [[Teresita de Castro]]
| 25 Agosto 2012 — 11 Mayo 2018
| August 28, 2018 &ndash; October 10, 2018<br>({{age in years and days|2018|8|28|2018|10|10}})
| [[Benigno Aquino III]] ([[Lapiang Liberal (Pilipinas)|LP]])
| style="background:{{Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan/meta/color}}" rowspan=3 |
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
| rowspan=3| [[Rodrigo Duterte]]
|-
| rowspan=3| [[PDP–Laban]]
|24
|- align=center
|[[Talaksan:Decastro in robes.jpg|120px]]
! style="background:red"|'''25'''
| [[Teresita Leonardo-de Castro]]
| 28 Agosto 2018 — 8 Oktubre 2018
| [[Rodrigo Duterte]] ([[PDP-Laban]])
| [[Pamantasan ng Pilipinas]]
|-
|25
|[[Talaksan:Bersamin in robes.jpg|120px]]
| [[Lucas Bersamin]]
| November 26, 2018 &ndash; October 18, 2019<br>({{age in years and days|2018|11|28|2019|10|18}})
| 28 Nobyembre 2018 — 18 Oktubre 2019
|- align=center
| [[Rodrigo Duterte]] ([[PDP-Laban]])
! style="background:gold"|'''26'''
| [[Pamantasan ng Silangan]]
| [[Diosdado Peralta]]
|}
| October 23, 2019 &ndash; present<br>(41 days)
 
|- align=center
<center><small>†-Jose Abad Santos ay hindi nakapamahala sa Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas nang dahil sa paglaganap ng [[Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig]].</small></center>
|}{{Refbegin}}
:{{note|santos|1}} José Abad Santos was unable to preside over the Supreme Court due to the outbreak of World War II.
:{{note|corona|2}} Renato Corona was [[impeachment|impeached]] on December 12, 2011, and convicted on May 29, 2012, removing him from office.
:{{note|carpio|3}} Senior Associate Justice [[Antonio Carpio]] served as acting Chief Justice after the [[Impeachment of Renato Corona]] from May 30, 2012 to August 25, 2012<ref>{{cite news |title=Carpio is acting chief justice under SC order |url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/203485/carpio-is-acting-chief-justice-under-sc-order |work=Philippine Daily Inquirer |date=May 30, 2012 |accessdate=May 30, 2012}}</ref> and after the [[Quo warranto petition against Maria Lourdes Sereno|removal of Maria Lourdes Sereno via quo warranto proceedings]] from May 14, 2018 to August 25, 2018.
:{{note|sereno|4}} Maria Lourdes Sereno was removed on May 11, 2018 via ''quo warranto'' by a special ''en banc'' session; the petition alleged Sereno's appointment was void ''ab initio'' due to her failure in complying with the requirements of the Judicial and Bar Council. Hence her entire term as Chief Justice is considered a '''''de facto''''' tenure;<ref name=QuoWarranto>{{cite web |url=http://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/jurisprudence/2018/may2018/237428.pdf|title=G.R. No. 237428. May 11, 2018|publisher=[[Supreme Court of the Philippines]]|date=May 11, 2018|access-date=May 11, 2018}}</ref> legally void since the ouster of her predecessor. Sereno filed an ''ad cautelam'' motion for reconsideration pleading for the reversal of the decision on May 31, 2018, but on June 19, 2018 was denied with finality (meaning no further pleading shall be entertained, as well as for the immediate entry for judgment) for lack of merit.<ref name=MRDenied>{{cite web |url=http://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/jurisprudence/2018/june2018/237428.pdf|title=G.R. No. 237428. June 19, 2018|publisher=[[Supreme Court of the Philippines]]|date=June 19, 2018|access-date=June 20, 2018}}</ref>
{{Refend}}
<ref>Updated daily according to [[UTC]].</ref>
 
==Timeline==