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Bagong pahina: {{Infobox country | native_name = Herodian Kingdom of Judea | common_name = Herodian kingdom | status = Client state of the Roman Republic / Roman Empire | image_map = Herodian Kingdom.png | image_map_caption = Judea under Herod the Great | image_coat = Herod coin 2.jpg | era = Augustan Age | year_start = 37 BCE | year_end = 4 BCE | p1...
Linya 1:
 
{{delete|Mabubura ito sa Hulyo 8, 2022 kung hindi mapapalawig ayon sa [[WP:BURA]] B1}}
{{Infobox country
| native_name = Herodian Kingdom of Judea
Linya 14:
| s1 = Herodian tetrarchy
| flag_s1 = Herod Archelaus.jpg
| today = {{ubl|[[Israel]]|[[State of Palestine|PalestinaPalestine]]|[[Jordan]]|[[Syria]]}}
| capital = [[HerusalemJerusalem]]
| common_languages = [[Griyegong Koine Greek]], [[AramaikoAramaic]], [[Latin]], [[HebreoHebrew]]
| religion = [[HudaismongSecond IkalawangTemple TemploJudaism]]<br>[[SamaritanismoSamaritanism]]<br>[[KultongRoman imperyalimperial na Romanocult]]
| government_type = [[Autocracy]]
| title_leader = [[HariKing]]
| leader1 = [[DakilangHerod Herodesthe Great]]
| year_leader1 = 37 BCE - 4 BCE
| currency = [[Herodian coinage]]
| event_start = pananakopconquest ngof [[KahariangHasmonean Hasmoneo]]kingdom
| event_end = pagkakabuoformation ngof [[TetrarkiyaTetrarchy (Judea)]]
}}
{{History of Israel}}
 
Ang '''Kahariang HerodianHerodiano ng Judea'''<ref>''History of the Christian tradition (Vol. 1)'', Thomas D. McGonigle; James F. Quigley, Paulist Press, 1988 p. 39</ref><ref name="Rocca2015">{{cite book|author=Samuel Rocca|title=Herod's Judaea: A Mediterranean State in the Classic World|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hXHDCAAAQBAJ|date=30 March 2015|publisher=Wipf and Stock Publishers|isbn=978-1-4982-2454-3}}</ref> ay isang [[kliyenteng estado]] ng [[Republikang Romano]] mula 37 BCE nang hirangin si [[Dakilang Herodes]] ay hirangingna "Hari ng mga Hudyo" ng [[SenadoSenadong ngRomano]] a [[client Romastate]].<ref>[http://earlyjewishwritings.com/text/josephus/war1.html Jewish War 1].14.4: [[Mark Antony]] " ...then resolved to get him made king of the Jews ... told them that it was for their advantage in the [[Roman–Parthian Wars|Parthian war]] that Herod should be king; so they all gave their votes for it. And when the senate was separated, Antony and [[Augustus|Caesar]] went out, with Herod between them; while the [[consul]] and the rest of the [[magistrates]] went before them, in order to offer sacrifices [to the Roman gods], and to lay the decree in the Capitol. Antony also made a feast for Herod on the first day of his reign."</ref> Nang mamataymamamatay si Dakilang Herodes noong 4 BCE, ang kanyang kaharian ay nahati sa pagitantetrarkiyang ngHerodiano. kanyang mga anak na lalake sa [[Tetrarkiyang Herodian]].
{{See also|Hasmonean dynasty}}
[[Image:Pompée dans le Temple de Jérusalem.jpg|thumb|left|170px|''Pompey in the Temple of Jerusalem'', by [[Jean Fouquet]]]]
Ang unang panghihimasok ng [[Republikang Romano]] sa rehiyong ito ay mula 63 BCE kasunod ng waksa ng [[Ikatlong Digmaang Mithiridatiko]] nang likhain ng Roma ang Romanong probinsiya ng Syria. Pagkatapos matalo ni [[Mithridates VI of Pontus]], kinukbok ni Dakilang [[Pompey]] ang [[Herusalem]] noong 63 BCE. Ang reynang [[Hasmoneo]] na si [[Salome Alexandra]] ay kamakailang namatay at ang kanyang mga anak na lalake ay na sina [[Hyrcanus II]] at [[Aristobulus II]] ay nagdigmaan sa isang [[digmaang sibil]]. Noong 63 BCE, si Aristobolus ay sinalakay sa Herusalem ng mga hukbo ng kanyang kapatid. Nagpadala siya ng kinatawan sa kinatawan ni Pompey na si [[Marcus Aemilius Scaurus]]. Nagalok ng malaking [[suhol]] si Aristobolus na tinanggap ni Pompey. Pagkataposy ay inakausahan ni Aristobolus si Scaurus ng [[pangingikil]]. Dahil bayaw ni Pompey si Scaurus, naghiganti si Pompey sa pamamagitan ng paglalagay kay [[Hycarnus]] bilang Pinuno ng Kaharian at [[Dakilang Saserdote ng Israel]]. Nang matapos ni [[Julio Cesar]] si Pompey, si Hyrcanus ay hinalinhan ng kanyang kortesanong si [[Antipate na Idumeo]] na kilala rin bilang Antipas bilang unang [[Prokurador]] na Romano. Noong 57–55 BCE, ang prokonsul na si [[Aulus Gabinius]] ng probinsiyang Romano ng Syria ay naghati ng [[Kahariang Hasmoneo]] sa limang distrito ng [[Sanhedrin]]/[[Synedrion]] (mga konseho ng batas).<ref>[https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0146;query=whiston%20chapter%3D%23182;layout=;loc=14.54 Antiquities of the Jews 14.5.4]: "And when he had ordained five councils (συνέδρια), he distributed the nation into the same number of parts. So these councils governed the people; the first was at [[Jerusalem]], the second at [[Umm Qais|Gadara]], the third at Amathus, the fourth at [[Jericho]], and the fifth at [[Sepphoris]] in Galilee." [http://jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=229&letter=S&search=Gabinius Jewish Encyclopedia: Sanhedrin]: "Josephus uses συνέδριον for the first time in connection with the decree of the Roman governor of Syria, Gabinius (57 BCE), who abolished the constitution and the then existing form of government of Palestine and divided the country into five provinces, at the head of each of which a sanhedrin was placed ("Ant." xiv. 5, § 4)."</ref>
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{{reflist}}
[[Kategorya:Kahariang Herodiano]]
[[Kategorya:Kasaysayan ng Israel]]
Kinuha sa "https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahariang_Herodiano"