Diyalogo Hinggil sa Dalawang Pangunahing mga Sistema ng Mundo: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago

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* Direktang pisikal na katwiran para sa paggalaw ng Earth, sa pamamagitan ng pagpapaliwanag ng pag-akyat-baba ng tubig dagat (tides).
 
AsBilang anisang accountpaliwanag ofsa thedahilan causationng ofpag-akyat-baba tidesng ortubig adagat proofo ofisang thepatunay Earth'sng motionpaggalaw ng Earth, itito isay aisang failurekabiguan. (InSa totoo factlang, theang fundamentalpundamental argumentna iskatwiran internallyay inconsistentnagkakasalungat sa loob, andat actuallytalagang leadstutungo tosa thedulong pasya na ang pag-akyat-baba conclusionng thattubig tidesdagat doay nothindi existumiiral). ButSubalit si Galileo wasay fondnahibang ofsa thekatwirang argumentiyan andat devotedginugol theang "FourthIka-apat Dayna Araw" of the discussionng totalakayan itdito. TheAng degreeantas ofng itskabiguan failurenito isay, liketulad nearlyng anythinghalos havinglahat tong domay withkaugnayan kay Galileo, aisang matterbagay ofna controversypinagtatalunan. Sa Onisang the one handbanda, theang wholebuong thingisyung hasito recentlyay beenkamakailan describedinilarawan in print asbilang "cockamamie."<ref>{{cite journal | title=Science, Religion, and the Galileo Affair | author=Timothy Moy | month=September | year=2001 | journal=[http://www.csicop.org/si/2001-09/ Skeptical Inquirer]}}</ref> OnSa the otherkabilang handbanda, ginamit ni [[Albert Einstein|Einstein]] used aang ratherisang differentmagkaibang descriptionpaglalarawan:
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ItAng waspag-asam ni Galileo's longingng forisang amekanikal mechanicalna proofpatunay ofng thepaggalaw motionng ofearth theang earthsiyang whichnagligaw misledsa himkanya intopapunta formulatingsa amaling wrongteorya theoryng ofpag-akyat-baba theng tidestubig dagat. TheAng ''fascinatingkabigha-bighaning argumentspangangatwiran insa thehuling last conversationpag-uusap'' woulday hardlymalamang havemahirap beennyang acceptedmatanggap asna proof by Galileopatunay, hadkung hishindi temperamentlang notsana gotsya thenakain betterng ofkanyang himpag-uugali. [Emphasis added]<ref>{{cite web | url=http://milestones.buffalolib.org/books/books/dialogo/impact.htm | title=Foreword; By Albert Einstein; Authorized Translation by Sonja Bargmann}}(passages omitted)</ref><ref>{{cite conference | conference=7th Annual Oxford Philosophy Graduate Conference | booktitle=7th Annual Oxford Philosophy Graduate Conference | title=Thought Experiments in Galileo and Newton’s Mathematical Philosophy | date=2003-08-09 | author=Paul Mainwood | url=http://www.philosophy.ox.ac.uk/gradconf/2003gradconf/Selected_papers(PROGRAM2)/thought_expirements.pdf }}, quoting page xvii of Einstein's foreword in {{cite book | author=G. Galilei | title=Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems. Translated by Stillman Drake | publisher=The University of California Press | year=1632/1953 | publication-place=Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA}}</ref>
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