Oseaniya

rehiyong heograpikal ng Australia at mga karatig na pulo, kung saan kasama ang Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, at Polynesia

Ang Karagatanan o Oseaniya (Ingles: Oceania) ay ang pangalan na ginagamit sa heograpiya para sa rehiyon na binubuo ng Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, at iba pang mga islang bansa na paloob dito. Ang ibang tao ay tinatawag ang bahaging ito ng mundo bilang Australasia. Para sa iba, ito ay itunuturing kasama sa lupalop ng Australasia.

Oseaniya

Mga teritoryo ng mga bansa sa Oseaniya at mga rehiyon baguhin

Pangalang ng rehiyon at
teritoryo, kasama ang watawat [1]
Lawak
(km²)
Populasyon
Kapal ng Populasyon
(bawat km²)
Kabisera
Australasia (Australasya)[2]
  Australia 7,686,850 21,050,000 2.5 Canberra
  Pulo ng Pasko (Australya)[3] 135 1493 3.5 Flying Fish Cove
  Kapuluang Cocos (Keeling) (Australya)[3] 14 632 45.1 West Island
  New Zealand[4] 268,680 4,108,037 14.5 Wellington
  Pulong Norfolk (Australia) 35 1,866 53.3 Kingston
Melanesia (Melanesya)[5]
  Fiji 18,270 856,346 46.9 Suva
  Indonesia (bahaging Oceania lang)[6] 499,852 4,211,532 8.4 Jakarta
  New Caledonia (Pransiya) 19,060 207,858 10.9 Nouméa
  Papua New Guinea[7] 462,840 5,172,033 11.2 Port Moresby
  Kapuluang Solomon 28,450 494,786 17.4 Honiara
  Vanuatu 12,200 196,178 16.1 Port Vila
Micronesia (Mikronesya)
  Micronesia 702 135,869 193.5 Palikir
  Guam (USA) 549 160,796 292.9 Hagåtña
  Kiribati 811 96,335 118.8 South Tarawa
  Kapuluang Marshall 181 73,630 406.8 Majuro
  Nauru 21 12,329 587.1 Yaren
  Kapuluang Northern Marianas (USA) 477 77,311 162.1 Saipan
  Palau 458 19,409 42.4 Melekeok[8]
Polynesia (Polinesya)[9]
  American Samoa (USA) 199 68,688 345.2 Pago Pago, Fagatogo[10]
  Kapuluang Cook (New Zealand) 240 20,811 86.7 Avarua
  French Polynesia (Pransiya) 4,167 257,847 61.9 Papeete
  Isla de Pascua (Chile) 166 5 167 31 Hanga Roa
  Niue (New Zealand) 260 2,134 8.2 Alofi
  Kapuluang Pitcairn (UK) 5 47 10 Adamstown
  Samoa 2,944 178,631 60.7 Apia
  Tokelau (New Zealand) 10 1,431 143.1 [11]
  Tonga 748 106,137 141.9 Nuku'alofa
  Tuvalu 26 11,146 428.7 Funafuti
  Wallis at Futuna (Pransiya) 274 15,585 56.9 Mata-Utu
Kabuuan 9,008,458 35,834,670 4.0

Talababa baguhin

  1. Regions and constituents as per UN categorisations/map except notes 2-3, 6. Depending on definitions, various territories cited below (notes 3, 5-7, 9) may be in one or both of Oceania and Asia or North America.
  2. The use and scope of this term varies. The UN designation for this subregion is "Australia and New Zealand."
  3. 3.0 3.1 Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands are Australian external territories in the Indian Ocean southwest of Indonesia.
  4. is often considered part of Polynesia rather than Australasia.
  5. Excludes Timor-Leste and parts of Indonesia, island territories in Southeastern Asia (UN region) frequently reckoned in this region.
  6. Indonesia is generally considered a territory of Southeastern Asia (UN region); wholly or partially, it is also frequently included in Australasia or Melanesia. Figures include Indonesian portion of New Guinea (Irian Jaya) and Maluku Islands.
  7. Papua New Guinea is often considered part of Australasia as well as Melanesia.
  8. On 7 October 2006, government officials moved their offices in the former capital of Koror to Melekeok, located 20 km northeast of Koror on Babelthuap Island.
  9. Excludes the US state of Hawaii, which is distant from the North American landmass in the Pacific Ocean, and Easter Island, a territory of Chile in South America.
  10. Fagatogo is the seat of government of American Samoa.
  11. Tokelau, a domain of New Zealand, has no capital: each atoll has its own administrative centre.

  Ang lathalaing ito na tungkol sa Oceania ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.