Salot na Itim: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago

Ang '''Salot na Itim''' ([[wikang Kastila|Kastila]]: ''Peste Negra'', [[wikang Ingles|Ingles]]: ''Black Death'') ay isa sa pinakamalubhang [[pandemya]] sa kasaysayan ng tao, na malawakang inaakalang ang [[bakterya]]ng ''[[Yersinia pestis]]'' ([[Salot (sakit)|Salot]]),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pasteur.fr/actu/presse/press/07pesteTIGR_E.htm |title=''Researchers sound the alarm: the multidrug resistance of the plague bacillus could spread'' |publisher=Pasteur.fr |date= |accessdate=2008-11-03}}</ref> ang may sanhi nito ngunit pinapalagay kamakailan lamang na sa ibang mga sakit ang sanhi.

 

Tinatayang nasa 75 milyong katao ang kabuuang bilang ng mga namatay sa pandemyang ito,<ref>{{cite web |accessdate=2008-11-03 |url=http://www.wellcome.ac.uk/Professional-resources/Education-resources/Big-Picture/Epidemics/Articles/WTD028089.htm |title=Death on the doorstep |publisher=Wellcome Trust}}</ref> at tinatayang nasa 25–50&nbsp;milyon nito ang nangyari sa [[Europa]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/health-and-human-body/human-diseases/plague-article.html |title=Plague, Plague Information, Black Death Facts, News, Photos{{–}} National Geographic |publisher=Science.nationalgeographic.com |date= |accessdate=2008-11-03}}</ref><ref name="cripkl">{{cite web |url=http://www.dnms.no/index.php?kat_id=16&art_id=87 |title=DNMS.NO : Michael : 2005 : 03/2005 : Book review: Black Death and hard facts |publisher=Dnms.no |author=Øivind Larsen |date= |accessdate=2008-11-03}}</ref> Tinatayang nakapatay ang Salot na Itim ng mula 30% hanggang 60% ng [[populasyon]] ng [[Europa]].<ref name="barry">Stéphane Barry at Norbert Gualde, sa ''[[L'Histoire]]'' n° 310, Hunyo 2006, pp.45–46, sinasabing "sa pagitan ng 33% hanggang 66%"; Robert Gottfried (1983). "''Black Death''" sa ''[[Dictionary of the Middle Ages]]'', bolyum 2, pp.257–67, sinasabing "sa pagitan ng 25 at 45&nbsp;porsiyento".</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://history.boisestate.edu/westciv/plague/15.shtml |title=The Black Death |publisher=History.boisestate.edu |date= |accessdate=2008-11-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www3.iath.virginia.edu/osheim/plaguein.html |title=Plague and Public Health in Renaissance Europe |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20080212060020/http://www3.iath.virginia.edu/osheim/plaguein.html |archivedate=2008-02-12 |publisher=University of Virginia}}</ref> Maaaring nabawasan ang populasyon ng [[Daigdig]] sa mga 350 at 375&nbsp;milyon noong [[1400]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/worldhis.html |title=''Historical Estimates of World Population''|publisher=Census.gov |date= |accessdate=2008-11-03}}</ref>

 

 

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[[da:Den sorte død]]

[[de:Schwarzer Tod]]

[[en:Black Death]]

[[eo:Nigra morto]]