Rova ng Antananarivo
Ang Rova ng Antananarivo /ˈruːvə/ (Malgatse: Rovän'i Manjakämiadānä [ˈruvən manˌdzakəmiˈadə̥nə]) ay isang maharlikang complex ng palasyo (rova) sa Madagascar na nagsilbing tahanan ng mga soberano ng Kaharian ng Imerina noong ika-17 at ika-18 na siglo, pati na rin ng mga namumuno sa Kaharian ng Madagascar sa ika-19 na siglo. Ang katapat nito ay ang kalapit na muog na nayon ng Ambohimanga, na nagsilbing luklukang espirituwal ng kaharian na kaiba sa pampolitikang kabuluhan ng Rova sa kabesera. Matatagpuan sa sentrong mataas na lungsod ng Antananarivo, ang Rova ay sumasakop sa pinakamataas na punto sa Analamanga, dating ang pinakamataas sa maraming burol ng Antananarivo. Ang haring Merina na si Andrianjaka, na namuno sa Imerina mula 1610 hanggang 1630, ay pinaniniwalaang sinakop ang Analamanga mula sa isang hari ng Vazimba noong 1610 o 1625 at itinayo ang unang pinatibay na maharlikang estruktura sa pook. Ang mga sunud-sunod na hari ng Merina ay nagpatuloy na mamuno mula sa pook hanggang sa pagbagsak ng monarkiya noong 1896, na madalas na ibalik, baguhin o magdagdag ng mga maharlikang estruktura sa loob ng pook upang umangkop sa kanilang mga pangangailangan.
Rova ng Antananarivo | |
---|---|
Antananarivo, Madagascar | |
Mga koordinado | 18°55′25″S 47°31′56″E / 18.92361°S 47.53222°E |
Uri | Rova |
Impormasyon ng lugar | |
Kinkontrol ng | Madagascar |
Kondisyon | severely damaged by fire in 1995 restoration in progress since 1997 |
Site history | |
Itinayo | c. 1610 – 1625 |
Ginamit | maagang ika-17 siglo – 1897 |
Mga kaganapan | Second Madagascar expedition |
Impormasyon ng garison | |
Mga nag-okupa | Mga namuno sa Kaharian ng Merina |
Mga sanggunian
baguhin- Acquier, Jean-Louis (1997). Architectures de Madagascar (in French). Paris: Berger-Levrault. ISBN 978-2-7003-1169-3.
- Andrianjafitrimo, Lantosoa (2007). La femme malgache en Imerina au début du XXIe siècle (in French). Paris: Karthala Editions. ISBN 978-2-84586-476-4.
- Bradt, Hilary (2011). Madagascar (10th ed.). Guilford, Connecticut: The Globe Pequot Press. ISBN 978-1-84162-341-2.
- Chapus, Georges-Sully; Dandouau, Andre (1961). Manuel d'histoire de Madagascar (in French). Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose.
- Chiswell, Alfred (1893). "A visit to the Queen, Madagascar". The Newberry house magazine, Volume 2. London: Elsevier.
- Desmonts, Annick (2004). Madagascar (in French). New York: Éditions Olizane. ISBN 978-2-88086-387-6.
- Fage, J.D.; Oliver, Roland Anthony (1975). The Cambridge history of Africa. London: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-20413-2.
- Featherman, Americus (1888). Social history of the races of mankind Volume 2, Part 2. London: Trübner & Co.
- Fournet-Guérin, Catherine (2007). Vivre à Tananarive: géographie du changement dans la capitale malgache (in French). Paris: Karthala Éditions. ISBN 978-2-84586-869-4.
- Frémigacci, Jean (1999). "Le Rova de Tananarive: Destruction d'un lieu saint ou constitution d'une référence identitaire?". In Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (ed.). Histoire d'Afrique (in French). Paris: Éditions Karthala.
- Galibert, Didier (2009). Les gens du pouvoir à Madagascar: État postcolonial, légitimités et territoire, 1956–2002 (in French). Antananarivo, Madagascar: Karthala Éditions. ISBN 978-2-8111-0213-5.
- Government of France (1898). "L'habitation à Madagascar". Colonie de Madagascar: Notes, reconnaissances et explorations (in French). 4. Antananarivo, Madagascar: Imprimerie Officielle de Tananarive.
- Government of France (1900). Annuaire général de Madagascar et dépendances (in French). Antananarivo, Madagascar: Imprimerie Nationale. ISBN 978-3-540-63293-1.
- Le Chartier, Henri; Pellerin, G. (1888). Madagascar depuis sa découverte jusqu'à nos jours, Volume 20 (in French). Paris: Jouvet et Cie.
- McPherson Campbell, Belle (1889). Madagascar: Volume 8 of Missionary Annuals. Chicago, Illinois: Woman's Presbyterian board of missions of the northwest.
- Mutibwa, P.M.; Esoavelomandroso, F.V. (1989). "Madagascar: 1800–80". In Ade Ajayi, Jacob Festus (ed.). General History of Africa VI: Africa in the Nineteenth Century until the 1880s. Paris: UNESCO. ISBN 978-0-520-06701-1.
- Nativel, Didier (2005). Maisons royales, demeures des grands à Madagascar (in French). Antananarivo, Madagascar: Karthala Éditions. ISBN 978-2-84586-539-6.
- Oliver, Samuel (1886). Madagascar: an historical and descriptive account of the island and its former dependencies, Volume 1. London: Macmillan.
- Piolet, Jean-Baptiste (1895). Madagascar et les Hova: description, organisation, histoire (in French). Paris: C. Delagrave.
- Ralibera, Daniel (1993). Madagascar et le christianisme (in French). Antananarivo, Madagascar: Editions Karthala. ISBN 978-92-9028-211-2.
- Ranaivo, Flavien; Janicot, Claude (1968). Les guides bleues: Madagascar (in French). Paris: Librairie Hachette.
- Ranaivoson, Dominique (2005). Madagascar: dictionnaire des personnalités historiques (in French). Paris: Sépia.
- Religious Tract Society, ed. (1883). "Antananarivo, the Capital of Madagascar". The Sunday at Home. 30. London: Religious Tract Society.
- Shillington, Kevin (2005). Encyclopedia of African history, Volume 1. New York: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-57958-453-5.
- Sibree, James; Monod, Henry (1873). Madagascar et ses habitants: journal d'un séjour de quatre ans dans l'île (in French). London: Société des livres religieux.
Mga panlabas na link
baguhin- May kaugnay na midya ang Rova ng Antananarivo sa Wikimedia Commons