Buong resolusyon((1,028 × 1,233 pixel, laki ng talaksan: 61 KB, uri ng MIME: image/jpeg))

Buod

Paglalarawan
English: Kate Bush in a press photo for USA network
Petsa circa 1981
Pinanggalingan [1] hq scan
May-akda Distributed by USA network
Permiso
(Muling paggamit sa file)
English: This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote the subject or a work relating to the subject.
  • As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
    "Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
  • Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
    "There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
  • Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
    "According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
  • Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[2], that:
    "[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."

Paglilisensiya

This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain
This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1978 and March 1, 1989 without a copyright notice, and its copyright was not subsequently registered with the U.S. Copyright Office within 5 years. Unless its author has been dead for several years, it is copyrighted in the countries or areas that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works, such as Canada (50 pma), Mainland China (50 pma, not Hong Kong or Macau), Germany (70 pma), Mexico (100 pma), Switzerland (70 pma), and other countries with individual treaties. See this page for further explanation.

Deutsch  English  español  français  italiano  日本語  한국어  македонски  português  português do Brasil  русский  sicilianu  slovenščina  中文  中文(简体)  中文(繁體)  中文(臺灣)  +/−


This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.


Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.
Is this work in the public domain in my country?
Asya
Tsina Not public domain until 2032
India Not public domain until 2042
Iran Not public domain until 2032
Iraq Public domain
Israel Not public domain until 2031
Hapon Not public domain until 2032
Pakistan Not public domain until 2032
Pilipinas Not public domain until 2032
Taiwan Not public domain until 2032
Vietnam Not public domain until 2057
Europa
Yuropeong Unyon, all countries, unless listed below Not public domain until 2052
Finland Not public domain until 2031
Italya Public domain
Albanya Not public domain until 2052
Andorra Not public domain until 2052
Rusya Not public domain until 2052
Suwisa Not public domain until 2052
Turkiya Not public domain until 2052
Hilagang Amerika
Canada Not public domain until 2032
Estados Unidos ng Amerika Public domain
Oseaniya
Australia Not public domain until 2052
New Zealand Not public domain until 2032
Timog Amerika
Arhentina Public domain
Chile Not public domain until 2052
Peru Not public domain until 2052
Venezuela Not public domain until 2042

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts English

media type English

image/jpeg

Nakaraan ng file

Pindutin ang araw/oras upang makita kung papaano ang itsura ng talaksan noong oras na iyon.

Araw/OrasThumbnailMga dimensiyontagagamitKumento
ngayon03:36, 7 Marso 2023Thumbnail para sa bersyon noong 03:36, 7 Marso 20231,028 × 1,233 (61 KB)100cellsmanCropped 8 % horizontally, 10 % vertically, rotated 0.38° using CropTool with precise mode.
03:35, 7 Marso 2023Thumbnail para sa bersyon noong 03:35, 7 Marso 20231,118 × 1,366 (100 KB)100cellsmanhq
03:33, 7 Marso 2023Thumbnail para sa bersyon noong 03:33, 7 Marso 2023400 × 320 (31 KB)100cellsmanUploaded a work by Distributed by USA network from [https://hardcoreshowflyers.net/?p=20024] [https://ilarge.lisimg.com/image/6689188/1118full-kate-bush.jpg hq scan] with UploadWizard

Nakaturo sa talaksan na ito ang mga sumusunod na mga pahina:

Pandaigdigang paggamit sa file

Ginagamit ng mga sumusunod na wiki ang file na ito:

Metadata