Chechenya
Ang Republika ng Chechnya (
/ˈtʃɛtʃɪn/; Ruso: Чече́нская Респу́блика, Chechenskaya Respublika; Chechen: Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika), o, sa hindi tanyag na, Chechnya ( /ˈtʃɛtʃniə/; Ruso: Чечня́, Chechnya; Chechen: Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), kadalasang tinatawag na Ichkeria, Chechenistan, Chechnia, Chechenia, o Noxçiyn, ay isang republika sa bansang Rusya.
| Chechen Republic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Чеченская Республика (Ruso) Нохчийн Республика/ Noxçiyn Respublika (Chechen) |
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| — Republic — | |||
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| Anthem: Anthem of the Chechen Republic | |||
.svg) |
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| Koordinado: 43°24′N 45°43′E / 43.400°N 45.717°E | |||
| Kalagayang politikal | |||
| Bansa | Rusya | ||
| Kasakupang pederal | North Caucasian[1] | ||
| Rehiyong pang-ekonomiko | North Caucasus[2] | ||
| Itinatag noong | January 11, 1991 | ||
| Capital | Grozny | ||
| Pamahalaan (batay noong Agosto 2011) | |||
| - President[3] | Ramzan Kadyrov[4] | ||
| - Lehislatura | Parliament | ||
| Estadistika | |||
| Lawak (batay noong Sensus ng 2002)[5] | |||
| - Kabuuan | 17,300 km2 (6,679.6 sq mi) | ||
| Ranggo ng lawak | 75th | ||
| Populasyon (Sensus ng 2010)[6] | |||
| - Kabuuan | 1,269,100 | ||
| - Ranggo | 40th | ||
| - Kakapalan[7] | 73.36/km2 (190.0/mi kuw) | ||
| - Urban | 35.0% | ||
| - Rural | 65.0% | ||
| (Mga) Sona ng Oras | MSD (UTC+04:00) | ||
| ISO 3166-2 | RU-CE | ||
| Paglilisensiya ng plaka | 20 | ||
| (Mga) Opisyal na Wika | Ruso;[8] Chechen[9] | ||
| Opisyal na websayt | |||
Talababa
baguhin- ↑ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", №20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of 13 Mayo 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of 13 Mayo 2000.).
- ↑ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 27 Disyembre 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
- ↑ Constitution, Article 5.1
- ↑ Official website of the Chechen Republic. Ramzan Akhmatovich Kadyrov (sa Ruso)
- ↑ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (Territory, Number of Districts, Inhabited Localities, and Rural Administration by Federal Subjects of the Russian Federation)". Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (sa wikang Ruso). Federal State Statistics Service. Nakuha noong 2011-11-01.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (sa wikang Ruso). Russian Federal State Statistics Service.
{{cite web}}: Invalid|ref=harv(tulong)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ The density value was calculated by dividing the population reported by the 2010 Census by the area shown in the "Area" field. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox is not necessarily reported for the same year as the population.
- ↑ Official the whole territory of Russia according to Article 68.1 of the Constitution of Russia.
- ↑ Constitution, Article 10.1
Pinagkuhanan
baguhin- 23 марта 2003 г. «Конституция Чеченской Республики». (March 23, 2003 Constitution of the Chechen Republic. ).
Malayuang pagbabasa
baguhin- Khassan Baiev. The Oath: A Surgeon Under Fire. ISBN 0-8027-1404-8
- Vyacheslav Mironov. Ya byl na etoy voyne. (I was in this war) Biblion – Russkaya Kniga, 2001. Partial translation available online
- Vyacheslav Mironov. Assault on Grozny Downtown
- Matthew Evangelista, The Chechen Wars: Will Russia Go the Way of the Soviet Union?. ISBN 0-8157-2499-3.
- Roy Conrad. Grozny. A few days...
- Olga Oliker, Russia's Chechen Wars 1994–2000: Lessons from Urban Combat. ISBN 0-8330-2998-3. (A strategic and tactical analysis of the Chechen Wars.)
- Charlotta Gall & Thomas de Waal. Chechnya: A Small Victorious War. ISBN 0-330-35075-7
- Paul J., Ph. D. Murphy. The Wolves of Islam: Russia and the Faces of Chechen Terror. ISBN 1-57488-830-7
- Anatol Lieven. Chechnya : Tombstone of Russian Power ISBN 0-300-07881-1
- John B Dunlop. Russia Confronts Chechnya: Roots of a Separatist Conflict ISBN 0-521-63619-1
- Paul Khlebnikov. Razgovor s varvarom (Interview with a barbarian). ISBN 5-89935-057-1.
- Marie Benningsen-Broxup. The North Caucasus Barrier: The Russian Advance Towards the Muslim World. ISBN 1-85065-069-1
- Anna Politkovskaya. A Small Corner of Hell: Dispatches from Chechnya ISBN 0-226-67432-0
- Chris Bird. "To Catch a Tartar: Notes from the Caucasus" [ISBN 0-7195-6506-5]
- Carlotta Gall, Thomas de Waal, Chechnya: Calamity in the Caucasus [ISBN 0-8147-3132-5]
- Yvonne Bornstein and Mark Ribowsky, "Eleven Days of Hell: My True Story Of Kidnapping, Terror, Torture And Historic FBI & KGB Rescue" AuthorHouse, 2004. ISBN 1-4184-9302-3.
- Ali Khan, The Chechen Terror: The Play within the Play
- Hunter Hammer and Heaven, Journeys to Three World's Gone Mad, by Robert Young Pelton (ISBN 1-58574-416-6)
- Arkady Babchenko "One Soldier's War In Chechnya" Portobello, London ISBN 978-1-84627-039-0
- Asne Seirstad. The Angel of Grozny. ISBN 1-84408-395-4
- Scott Anderson. The Man Who Tried to Save the World. ISBN 0-385-48666-9
- Chechnya: The Case For Independence by Tony Wood Book review in The Independent, 2007
Mga kawing panlabas
baguhin
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