Mirasol: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago
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{{Taxobox
| name = ''Helianthus''
| image = A sunflower.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| image_caption = Mirasol (''Helianthus annuus'')
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Asterales]]
| familia = [[Asteraceae]]
| subfamilia = [[Helianthoideae]]
| tribus = [[Heliantheae]]
| genus = '''''Helianthus'''''
| genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species|Mga uri]]
| subdivision =
Tingnan ang teksto.
}}
Ang '''mirasol'''<ref>[http://www.bansa.org/dictionaries/tgl/?dict_lang=tgl&type=search&data=sunflower ''Sunflower'', mirasol], Tagalog English Dictionary, Bansa.org</ref><ref name=JETE>{{cite-JETE|Mirasol, ''sunflower''}}</ref> ([[wikang Ingles|Ingles]]: ''sunflower'', literal: "bulaklak na araw"; '''Helianthus''' [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]) ay mga halamang matatangkad na nagkakaroon ng malalaking mga [[bulaklak]] na kulay [[dilaw]] ang mga [[talulot]] ngunit [[kayumanggi]] ang gitnang [[bilog]] na bahagi.<ref name=JETE/> Sumusunod sa galaw ng [[araw (astronomiya)|araw]] ang mga ito.
Binubuo ang [[sari]]ng ''Helianthus'' o mirasol ng mga 67 na mga [[uri]] at ilang sub-uri sa pamilyang [[Asteraceae]], lahat katutubo sa [[Hilagang Amerika]] at may ilang mga uri (partikular na ang ''[[Helianthus annuus]]'' (ang ''tunay'' na mirasol) at ang ''[[Helianthus tuberosus]]'' (''[[artichoke]]'' ng [[Herusalem]]) na inaalagaan sa [[Europa]] at iba pang mga bahagi ng mundo bilang mga pagkaing-ani at mga pandekorasyong halaman.
Karaniwang matataas ang mga halamang ito na namumulaklak sa buong panahon ng taon, umaabot sa taas na 50 - 390 sentimetro. Kinakain ng mga [[uod]] ng ilang uri ng mga [[Lepidoptera]] ang ilang uri ng mga mirasol.
==Mga uri==
* ''Helianthis agrestis'' : Southeastern Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus angustifolius]]'' : Swamp Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus annuus]]'' : Common Sunflower, Mirasol (Spanish)
* ''Helianthus anomalus'' : Western Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus argophyllus]]'' : Silverleaf Sunflower
* ''Helianthus arizonensis'' : Arizona Sunflower
* ''Helianthus atrorubens''
* ''[[Helianthus bolanderi]]'' : Serpentine Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus californicus]]'' : California Sunflower
* ''Helianthus carnosus'' : Lakeside Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus ciliaris]]'' : Texas Blueweed
* ''Helianthus cinereus''
* ''Helianthus couplandii'' : Prairie Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus cusickii]]'' : Cusick's Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus debilis]]'' : Cucumberleaf Sunflower
** ''Helianthus debilis'' ssp. ''cucumerifolius'' : Cucumberleaf Sunflower
** ''Helianthus debelis'' ssp. ''debilis'' : Beach Sunflower, Dune Sunflower
** ''Helianthus debilis'' ssp. ''silvestris'' : Cucumberleaf Sunflower
** ''Helianthus debilis'' ssp. ''tardiflorus'' : Cucumberleaf Sunflower
** ''Helianthus debilis'' ssp. ''vestitus'' : Cucumberleaf Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus decapetalus]]'' : Thinleaf Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus deserticola]]''
* ''[[Helianthus divaricatus]]'' : Woodland Sunflower
* ''Helianthus eggertii'' : Eggert's Sunflower
* ''Helianthus floridanus'' : Florida Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus giganteus]]''
* ''Helianthus glaucophyllus'' : Whiteleaf Sunflower
[[Image:Helianthus petiolaris USDA.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Prairie Sunflower (''Helianthus petiolaris'')]]
* ''[[Helianthus gracilentus]]'' : Slender Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus grosseserratus]]'': Sawtooth Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus heterophyllus]]'' : Variableleaf Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus hirsutus]]''
* ''[[Helianthus laciniatus]]'' : Alkali Sunflower
* ''Helianthus laetiflorus''
* ''Helianthus laevigatus'' : Smooth Sunflower
* ''Helianthus longifolius'' : Longleaf Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus maximiliani]]'' : Maximillian Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus microcephalus]]'' : Small Woodland Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus mollis]]''
* ''Helianthus multiflorus''
* ''[[Helianthus neglectus]]'' : Neglected Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus niveus]]''
** ''Helianthus niveus'' ssp. ''canescens'' : Showy Sunflower
** ''Helianthus niveus'' ssp. ''tephrodes'' : Algodones Sunflower
[[Image:Helianthus orgyalis0.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Willowleaf Sunflower (''Helianthus salicifolius'')]]
* ''[[Helianthus nuttallii]]''
** ''Helianthus nuttallii'' ssp. ''nuttallii'' : Nuttall's Sunflower
** ''Helianthus nuttallii'' ssp. ''parishii'' : Parish's Sunflower
** ''Helianthus nuttallii'' ssp. ''Rydbergii'' : Rydberg's Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus occidentalis]]'' : Fewleaf Sunflower
** ''Helianthus occidentalis'' ssp. ''occidentalis'' : Fewleaf Sunflower
** ''Helianthus occidentalis'' ssp. ''plantagineus'' : Fewleaf Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus paradoxus]]'' : Paradox Sunflower
* ''Helianthus pauciflorus''
** ''Helianthus pauciflorus'' ssp. ''pauciflorus'' : Stiff Sunflower
** ''Helianthus pauciflorus'' ssp. ''subrhomboideus'' : Stiff Sunflower
* ''Helianthus petiolaris''
** ''Helianthus petiolaris'' ssp. ''fallax'' : Prairie Sunflower
** ''Helianthus petiolaris'' ssp. petiolaris : Prairie Sunflower
* ''Helianthus porteri'' : Porter's Sunflower
* ''Helianthus praecox''
** ''Helianthus praecox ssp. hirtus'' : Texas Sunflower
** ''Helianthus praecox ssp. praecox'' : Texas Sunflower
** ''Helianthus praecox ssp. runyonii'' : Runyon's Sunflower
* ''Helianthus praetermissus'' : New Mexico Sunflower
* ''Helianthus pumilus'' : Little Sunflower
* ''Helianthus radula'' : Rayless Sunflower
* ''Helianthus resinosus'' : Resindot Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus salicifolius]]'' : Willowleaf Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus schweinitzii]]'' : Schweinitz's Sunflower
*'' Helianthus silphioides'' : Rosinweed Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus simulans]]'' : Muck Sunflower
* ''Helianthus smithii'' : Smith's Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus strumosus]]'' : Paleleaf Woodland Sunflower
* ''[[Helianthus tuberosus]]'' : Jerusalem Artichoke, Sunchoke
==Sanggunian==
{{reflist}}
==Mga panlabas na kawing==
*[http://www.crescentbloom.com/Plants/Genus/H/e/Helianthus.htm Mas kumpletong talaan ng mga uri ng mirasol o ''Helianthus'']
{{Commons|Helianthus}}
[[Category:Mga halamang namumulaklak]]
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