Kaharian ng Italya

Ang Kaharian ng Italya (Italyano: Regno d'Italia) ay isang estado na umiiral mula noong 1861—nang ipahayag na Hari ng Italya si Haring Victor Emmanuel II ng Sardinia—hanggang 1946, nang pamunuan ng sibil na deskontento ang isang referendum sa institusyon na talikuran ang monarkiya at buuin ang modernong Italyanong Republika. Ang estado ay itinatag bilang isang resulta ng Pag-iisa ng Italya sa ilalim ng impluwensya ng Kaharian ng Sardinia na pinangunahan ng Savoy, na maaaring ituring itong estado bilang legal na hinalinhan nito.

Kaharian ng Italya Regno d'Italia
1861–1946
Flag Coat of arms
Salawikain: FERT (Motto for the House of Savoy)
Awiting Pambansa:  (1861–1943) Marcia Reale d'Ordinanza ("Royal March of Ordinance") (1943–1946) La Leggenda del Piave ("The Legend of Piave")
The Kingdom of Italy in 1936
Kabisera	Torino (1861–1865) Florencia (1865–1871) Roma (1871–1946)
Karaniwang wika	Italyano Minority languages Arbëresh Catalan German Griko Slovene Croatian French Franco-Provençal Friulian Ladin Occitan Sardinian Sicilian Neapolitan Calabrian Greek Judeo-Italian Northern Romani Emilian-Romagnol Ligurian Lombard Piedmontese Venetian Tuscan
Relihiyon	Roman Catholicism 97% of the population
Pamahalaan	Constitutional monarchy (1861–1922; 1943–1946) Constitutional monarchy under a fascist one-party totalitarian dictatorship (1922–1943) Military occupation (Southern Italy) (1943–1945) Italian Social Republic (Northern and Central Italy) (1943–1945)
King
• 1861–1878	Victor Emmanuel II
• 1878–1900	Umberto I
• 1900–1946	Victor Emmanuel II
• 1946	Umberto II
Prime Minister
• 1861 (first)	Count of Cavour
• 1922–1943	Benito Mussolini
• 1945–1946 (last)	Alcide De Gasperi
Lehislatura	Parlamento
• Kapulungang itaas	Senate
• Kapulungang ibaba	Chamber of Deputies
Kasaysayan
• Pag-iisa	17 Marso 1861
• Treaty of Vienna	3 Oktubre 1866
• Pagkubkob ng Roma	20 Setyembre 1870
• Triple Alliance	20 Mayo 1882
• Treaty of London	26 Abril 1915
• March on Rome	31 Oktubre 1922
• Pact of Steel	22 Mayo 1939
• Tripartite Pact	27 Setyembre 1940
• Fall of Fascism	25 Hulyo 1943
• Republic	2 Hunyo 1946
Lawak
1861	250,320 km2 (96,650 mi kuw)
1936	310,190 km2 (119,770 mi kuw)
Populasyon
• 1861	21,777,334
• 1936	42,993,602
KDP (PLP)	Pagtataya sa 1939
• Kabuuan	151 bilyon (2.82 trillion in 2019)
Salapi	Lira (₤)
Pinalitan Pumalit 1861: Kingdom of Sardinia Kingdom of the Two Sicilies 1866: Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia 1870: Papal States 1924: Free State of Fiume 1929: Vatican City 1946: Italian Republic Free Territory of Trieste SFR Yugoslavia
Bahagi ngayon ng	Italy Croatia Slovenia France