Lipad pa-kalawakan noong 1957
Ang artikulong ito ay nangangailangan ng maayos na salin. (walang petsa) |
Ang pahinang ito ay naglalaman ng talaan ng mga paglipad sa kalawakan noong 1957. Sa taong ito naipalipad ang unang artipisyal na satelayt sa buong mundo, ang Sputnik 1.
Orbital na Pagpapalipad | |
---|---|
Una | Oktubre 4 |
Huli | Disyembre 6 |
Kabuuan | 3 |
Katagumpayan | 1 |
Kapalpakan | 1 |
Kaunting kapalpakan | 1 |
Katalogo | 2 |
Kauna-unahang Pambansa | |
Lipad pa-kalawakan | Australia Reyno Unido |
Satelayt | Unyong Sobyet |
Pagpapalipad sa orbito | Unyong Sobyet |
(Mga) Kwitis | |
Kauna-unahang lipad | Sputnik-PS Vanguard |
Pagsasaretiro | Sputnik-PS |
Pagpapalipad
baguhinPetsa at Oras (UTC) | Kwitis | Lugar ng Pagpapalipad | TSP | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tagapagdala | Tagapagandar | Orbito | Tungkulin | Pagkabulok (UTC) | Kinahinatnan | ||
Iba pa | |||||||
Enerobaguhin | |||||||
Enero 8 | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | Enero 8 | Tagumpay | |||
Apogee: 140 kilometro (87 mi) | |||||||
Enero 15 | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | Enero 15 | Palpal sa pagpapalipad | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
Enero 19 | R-5M Pobeda | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Nuclear test | Enero 19 | Tagumpay | |||
Apogee: 500 kilometro (310 mi) | |||||||
Enero 26 | PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | Enero 26 | Palpal sa pagpapalipad | |||
Maiden launch of Thor missile, exploded on launch pad | |||||||
Enero 29 | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | Enero 29 | Palpal sa pagpapalipad | |||
Pebrerobaguhin | |||||||
Pebrero 2 08:05 |
Aerobee AJ10-34 | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
Firefly | US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | Pebrero 2 | Tagumpay | ||
Apogee: 143 kilometro (89 mi) | |||||||
Pebrero 7 | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | Pebrero 7 | Tagumpay | |||
Apogee: 107 kilometro (66 mi) | |||||||
Pebrero 14 | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | Pebrero 14 | Tagumpay | |||
Apogee: 141 kilometro (88 mi) | |||||||
Marsobaguhin | |||||||
Marso 1 21:51 |
PGM-19 Jupiter | Cape Canaveral LC-5 | US Air Force | ||||
ABMA | Suborbital | Missile test | Marso 1 | Palpal sa pagpapalipad | |||
Apogee: 14 kilometro (8.7 mi), maiden flight of Jupiter missile, overheated and disintegrated | |||||||
1 March | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | 1 March | Successful | |||
Apogee: 151 kilometro (94 mi) | |||||||
11 March | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | 11 March | Successful | |||
Apogee: 134 kilometro (83 mi) | |||||||
21 March | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | 21 March | Successful | |||
Apogee: 103 kilometro (64 mi) | |||||||
25 March | R-11M Zemlya | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | 25 March | Unknown | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
29 March 04:51 |
Aerobee RTV-N-10c | White Sands LC-35 | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | UV astronomy | 29 March | Successful | |||
Apogee: 135 kilometro (84 mi) | |||||||
Abrilbaguhin | |||||||
11 April 16:31 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | White Sands LC-35 | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Technology | 11 April | Successful | |||
Apogee: 204 kilometro (127 mi) | |||||||
11 April | R-11M Zemlya | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | 11 April | Unknown | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
12 April | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | 12 April | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
13 April | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 13 April | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
14 April | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | 14 April | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
20 April 04:33 |
PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 20 April | Launch failure | |||
Destroyed by range safety after console error gave erroneous indications that the missile was off course | |||||||
26 April 20:12 |
PGM-19 Jupiter | Cape Canaveral LC-5 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 26 April | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 18 kilometro (11 mi) | |||||||
30 April 15:10 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | White Sands LC-35 | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Meteorite research | 30 April | Successful | |||
Apogee: 289 kilometro (180 mi) | |||||||
April | R-11M Zemlya | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | Unknown | ||||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
Mayobaguhin | |||||||
1 May 06:29 |
Viking | Cape Canaveral LC-18A | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Technology | 1 May | Successful | |||
Apogee: 195 kilometro (121 mi), final flight of Viking | |||||||
3 May 14:04 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | White Sands LC-35 | US Navy | ||||
Sunfollower | NRL | Suborbital | Solar | 3 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 204 kilometro (127 mi) | |||||||
15 May 07:55 |
Jupiter-C | Cape Canaveral LC-6 | ABMA | ||||
ABMA | Suborbital | REV test | 15 May | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 655 kilometro (407 mi), gyroscope malfunctioned 134 seconds after launch, missed landing point by 778 kilometro (483 mi) | |||||||
15 May 16:01 |
R-7 Semyorka | Baikonur Site 1/5 | MVS | ||||
MVS | Suborbital | Missile test | 15 May | Launch failure | |||
Maiden flight of R-7 and first launch of an ICBM. Engine fire in Block D booster rocket at liftoff, followed by premature separation 98 seconds after launch. Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
16 May 02:14 |
R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1/AN | Suborbital | Missile test | 16 May | Successful | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
16 May 03:18 |
R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1/AN | Suborbital | Missile test Biological |
16 May | Successful | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
22 May 03:00 |
PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 22 May | Launch failure | |||
Exploded on pad after valve malfunction caused pressure build up | |||||||
24 May | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1/AN | Suborbital | Missile test Biological |
24 May | Successful | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
31 May 18:08 |
PGM-19 Jupiter | Cape Canaveral LC-5 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 31 May | Successful | |||
Apogee: 500 kilometro (310 mi) | |||||||
Hunyobaguhin | |||||||
7 June | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Target | 7 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
10 June | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Target | 10 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
11 June 19:37 |
SM-65A Atlas | Cape Canaveral LC-14 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | +23 seconds | Launch failure | |||
Maiden flight of Atlas missile, destroyed by range safety after fuel system malfunction, apogee: 3 kilometro (1.9 mi) | |||||||
18 June 14:00 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 18 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 171 kilometro (106 mi) | |||||||
22 June | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Target | 22 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
22 June | R-12 Dvina | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | 22 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 402 kilometro (250 mi), maiden flight of R-12 | |||||||
23 June | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Target | 23 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
25 June 14:07 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 25 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 202 kilometro (126 mi) | |||||||
27 June | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 27 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
28 June | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Target | 28 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
29 June | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Target | 29 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
Hulyobaguhin | |||||||
3 July 09:28 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Solar | 3 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 113 kilometro (70 mi) | |||||||
4 July 17:15:40 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | Fort Churchill | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 4 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 237 kilometro (147 mi) | |||||||
4 July | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Target | 4 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
5 July 05:17:56 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | Fort Churchill | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 5 July | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 16 kilometro (9.9 mi) | |||||||
5 July | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Target | 5 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
12 July 12:53 |
R-7 Semyorka | Baikonur Site 1/5 | MVS | ||||
MVS | Suborbital | Missile test | 12 July | Launch failure | |||
Control system short-circuited resulting in loss of control, boosters fell off 33 seconds after launch, apogee: 20 kilometro (12 mi) | |||||||
15 July 14:23 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Solar | 15 July | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 28 kilometro (17 mi) | |||||||
16 July | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 16 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
16 July | Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Meteorite research | 16 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
18 July | Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Meteorite research | 18 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
19 July | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 19 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
22 July | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | REV test | 22 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 114 kilometro (71 mi) | |||||||
23 July 16:29 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Solar | 23 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 129 kilometro (80 mi) | |||||||
29 July 21:59 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | Fort Churchill | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 29 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 210 kilometro (130 mi) | |||||||
30 July 18:10 |
Nike-Cajun | Fort Churchill | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 30 July | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 25 kilometro (16 mi) | |||||||
July | R-12 Dvina | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 402 kilometro (250 mi) | |||||||
July | R-12 Dvina | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 402 kilometro (250 mi) | |||||||
July | R-12 Dvina | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 402 kilometro (250 mi) | |||||||
Agostobaguhin | |||||||
5 August 11:53 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-1 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 5 August 11:53 |
Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
5 August 12:20 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Solar | 5 August | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 14 kilometro (8.7 mi) | |||||||
5 August 16:59 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-2 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 5 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
6 August 10:52 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-3 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 6 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 116 kilometro (72 mi) | |||||||
6 August 15:30 |
Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Solar | 6 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 143 kilometro (89 mi) | |||||||
6 August 16:03 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-4 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 6 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 117 kilometro (73 mi) | |||||||
7 August 03:28 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-5 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 7 August | Launch failure | ||||
7 August 22:04 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-6 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 7 August | Launch failure | ||||
8 August 06:59 |
Jupiter-C | Cape Canaveral LC-6 | ABMA | ||||
ABMA | Suborbital | REV test | 8 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 460 kilometro (290 mi), re-entry vehicle recovered | |||||||
8 August 07:17 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-7 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 8 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 132 kilometro (82 mi) | |||||||
8 August | R-11M Zemlya | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | 8 August | Unknown | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
9 August | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 9 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
10 August 05:07 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-8 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 10 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 117 kilometro (73 mi) | |||||||
11 August 05:16 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-10 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 11 August | Launch failure | ||||
11 August 20:30 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-11 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 11 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
12 August 07:48 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-12 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 12 August | Launch failure | ||||
12 August 13:55 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-13 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 12 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
13 August 01:58 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-14 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 13 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
13 August | R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
SOI | OKB-1 | Suborbital | Solar | 13 August | Successful | ||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
14 August 08:06 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-15 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 14 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
14 August 20:00 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Plymouth Rock, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 01 LP-17 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 14 August | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 130 kilometro (81 mi) | |||||||
16 August | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 16 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
21 August 21:25 |
R-7 Semyorka | Baikonur Site 1/5 | MVS | ||||
MVS | Suborbital | Missile test | 21 August | Successful | |||
First successful R-7 launch. Apogee: 1,350 kilometro (840 mi) | |||||||
23 August 21:54 |
Nike-Cajun | Fort Churchill | US Army | ||||
BRL | Suborbital | Test flight | 23 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 114 kilometro (71 mi) | |||||||
24 August 06:00 |
Nike-Cajun | Fort Churchill | US Army | ||||
US Army | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 24 August | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 10 kilometro (6.2 mi) | |||||||
25 August 02:23 |
R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 25 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 206 kilometro (128 mi) | |||||||
25 August 03:27 |
R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | 25 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 208 kilometro (129 mi) | |||||||
27 August 08:54 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Solar | 27 August | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 16 kilometro (9.9 mi) | |||||||
28 August 21:02 |
PGM-19 Jupiter | Cape Canaveral LC-26A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 28 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 500 kilometro (310 mi) | |||||||
29 August 14:12 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Solar | 29 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 113 kilometro (70 mi) | |||||||
30 August | PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | +92 seconds | Launch failure | |||
Disintegrated 92 seconds after launch | |||||||
31 August 04:57 |
Nike-Cajun | Fort Churchill | US Air Force | ||||
NRL | Suborbital | Auroral | 31 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 115 kilometro (71 mi) | |||||||
31 August 05:30 |
R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Ionospheric Biological |
31 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 185 kilometro (115 mi) | |||||||
August | R-11M Zemlya | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | Unknown | ||||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
August | R-12 Dvina | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 402 kilometro (250 mi) | |||||||
August | R-12 Dvina | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 402 kilometro (250 mi) | |||||||
Setyembrebaguhin | |||||||
1 September 22:28 |
Aerobee-150 (Hi) | Fort Churchill | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 1 September | Successful | |||
Apogee: 160 kilometro (99 mi) | |||||||
2 September | R-11M Zemlya | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | 2 September | Unknown | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometro (120 mi) | |||||||
3 September | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 3 September | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
7 September 11:39 |
R-7 Semyorka | Baikonur Site 1/5 | MVS | ||||
MVS | Suborbital | Missile test | 7 September | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,350 kilometro (840 mi) | |||||||
9 September 15:50 |
R-2A | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Ionospheric Biological |
9 September | Successful | |||
Apogee: 212 kilometro (132 mi) | |||||||
12 September 16:20 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Solar | 12 September | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 3 kilometro (1.9 mi) | |||||||
15 September 13:27 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Solar | 15 September | Launch failure | |||
18 September 18:42 |
Nike-Deacon | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Solar | 18 September | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 21 kilometro (13 mi) | |||||||
19 September 16:30 |
Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 19 September | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi), released caesium | |||||||
20 September | PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 20 September | Successful | |||
First successful Thor launch, apogee: 520 kilometro (320 mi) | |||||||
21 September | Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 21 September | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
25 September 19:57 |
SM-65A Atlas | Cape Canaveral LC-14 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 25 September | Launch failure | |||
Destroyed by range safety following fuel system malfunction, apogee: 4 kilometro (2.5 mi) | |||||||
25 September | Farside | Eniwetak | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 25 September | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 20 kilometro (12 mi), maiden flight of Farside, stage zero malfunction | |||||||
26 September 17:05 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 02 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 26 September | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
26 September 20:00 |
Nike-Asp | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 26 September | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 16 kilometro (9.9 mi) | |||||||
27 September 13:12 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 03 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 27 September | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 119 kilometro (74 mi) | |||||||
September | R-12 Dvina | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Missile test | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 402 kilometro (250 mi) | |||||||
Oktubrebaguhin | |||||||
1 October | Long Tom | Woomera LA-2 | WRE | ||||
WRE | Suborbital | Test flight | 1 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi), maiden flight of Long Tom, first Australian spaceflight | |||||||
3 October 17:13 |
PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 3 October | Launch failure | |||
3 October | Farside | Eniwetak | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 3 October | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 800 kilometro (500 mi) | |||||||
4 October 19:16 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Atlantic Launch Site 04 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 4 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 113 kilometro (70 mi) | |||||||
4 October 19:28:34 |
Sputnik-PS (8K71PS) | Baikonur Site 1/5 | MVS | ||||
Sputnik 1 (PS-1) | MVS | Low Earth | Technology | 4 January 1958 | Successful | ||
First orbital launch, first artificial satellite of Earth, maiden flight of Sputnik rocket | |||||||
7 October | Farside | Eniwetak | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 7 October | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 700 kilometro (430 mi) | |||||||
11 October 16:33 |
PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 11 October | Partial launch failure | |||
Apogee: 520 kilometro (320 mi), turbopump gearbox malfunctioned, still met primary test objectives | |||||||
11 October | Farside | Eniwetak | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 11 October | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 30 kilometro (19 mi) | |||||||
13 October 18:15 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 05 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 13 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
14 October 01:04 |
Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Meteorite research | 14 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
14 October 21:16 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 06 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 14 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 113 kilometro (70 mi) | |||||||
16 October 20:02 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 07 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 16 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
17 October 00:09 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 08 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 17 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
17 October 02:18 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 09 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 17 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
17 October 20:01 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 10 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 17 October | Launch failure | ||||
Apogee: 41 kilometro (25 mi) | |||||||
17 October 23:44 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 11 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 17 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 127 kilometro (79 mi) | |||||||
18 October 09:35 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 12 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 18 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
18 October 19:43 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 13 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 18 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 121 kilometro (75 mi) | |||||||
18 October 23:43 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 14 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 18 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 121 kilometro (75 mi) | |||||||
19 October 18:50 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 15 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 19 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 122 kilometro (76 mi) | |||||||
20 October 01:06 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 16 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 20 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 104 kilometro (65 mi) | |||||||
20 October 03:57 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 17 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 20 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
20 October 20:11 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 18 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 20 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
20 October | Farside | Eniwetak | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 20 October | Spacecraft failure | |||
Apogee: 5,000 kilometro (3,100 mi), returned no data due to transmitter malfunction[1] | |||||||
22 October | Farside | Eniwetak | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 22 October | Spacecraft failure | |||
Apogee: 5,000 kilometro (3,100 mi), returned no data due to transmitter malfunction[1] | |||||||
22 October 22:31 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 19 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 22 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
23 October 01:07 |
PGM-19 Jupiter | Cape Canaveral LC-26B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 23 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: 500 kilometro (310 mi) | |||||||
23 October 19:22:54 |
Vanguard | Cape Canaveral LC-18A | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 23 October | Successful | |||
Maiden flight of Vanguard, battleship upper stages, apogee: 175 kilometro (109 mi) | |||||||
23 October | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 23 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
23 October | Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 23 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
24 October 16:32 |
PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 24 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: 520 kilometro (320 mi) | |||||||
24 October | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 24 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
25 October | Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 25 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
26 October 19:47 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 20 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 26 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
27 October 02:46 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 21 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 27 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
29 October 00:13 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 22 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 29 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
30 October 21:40 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 23 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 30 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
31 October 00:29 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 24 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 31 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
31 October 19:51 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 25 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 31 October | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
Nobyembrebaguhin | |||||||
1 November 01:00 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 26 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 1 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
3 November 02:30:42 |
Sputnik-PS (8K71PS) | Baikonur Site 1/5 | MVS | ||||
Sputnik 2 (PS-2) | MVS | Low Earth | Biological | 14 April 1958 | Partial launch failure Partial spacecraft failure | ||
Carried Laika, the first animal in orbit. Spacecraft failed to separate from rocket and Laika died prior to completion of experiments. Final flight of Sputnik-PS. | |||||||
3 November 20:08 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 27 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 3 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
3 November 23:24 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 28 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 3 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
4 November 01:41 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 29 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 4 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 113 kilometro (70 mi) | |||||||
4 November 03:47 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 30 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 4 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
4 November 07:16 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 31 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 4 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
4 November 18:52 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 32 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 4 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
5 November 01:25 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 33 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 5 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
5 November 21:59 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 35 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 5 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
7 November 16:05 |
Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 7 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
8 November 14:57 |
Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 8 November | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
8 November 20:43 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 36 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 8 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 110 kilometro (68 mi) | |||||||
8 November 23:15 |
Loki Rockoon | USS Glacier, IGY Pacific Launch Site 37 | SUI | ||||
SUI | Suborbital | 8 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 110 kilometro (68 mi) | |||||||
8 November | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 8 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
9 November 16:54 |
A-1 | Kapustin Yar | OKB-1 | ||||
OKB-1 | Suborbital | Ionospheric Aeronomy |
9 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 330 kilometro (210 mi) | |||||||
10 November | Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 10 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
13 November 11:52 |
Skylark-1 | Woomera LA-2 | RAE | ||||
RAE | Suborbital | 13 November | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 127 kilometro (79 mi), first British spaceflight | |||||||
15 November | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 15 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
19 November 16:29:56 |
Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
Smoke Puff | US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 19 November | Successful | ||
Apogee: 121 kilometro (75 mi), released potassium nitrate and aluminium | |||||||
26 November | Aerobee | Holloman LC-A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 26 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
27 November 02:10 |
PGM-19 Jupiter | Cape Canaveral LC-26B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 27 November | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 20 kilometro (12 mi) | |||||||
Disyembrebaguhin | |||||||
6 December 16:44:35 |
Vanguard | Cape Canaveral LC-18A | US Navy | ||||
6.5in Satellite 1 | NRL | Intended: Medium Earth | Geodesy | +2 seconds | Launch failure | ||
First all up Vanguard test, first US orbital launch attempt, and first outright orbital failure of an orbital launch attempt. Exploded on launch pad after loss of thrust | |||||||
7 December 22:11 |
PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 7 December | Successful | |||
Apogee: 520 kilometro (320 mi) | |||||||
10 December 17:35 |
Nike-Cajun | White Sands | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Ionospheric | 10 December | Successful | |||
Apogee: 145 kilometro (90 mi) | |||||||
10 December 18:10 |
Nike-Asp | San Nicolas | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 10 December | Successful | |||
Apogee: 169 kilometro (105 mi) | |||||||
10 December 21:36 |
Nike-Cajun | Fort Churchill | US Army | ||||
US Army | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 10 December | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 2 kilometro (1.2 mi) | |||||||
11 December | X-17 | Cape Canaveral LC-3 | US Air Force | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | REV test | 11 December | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
16 December 00:38 |
Nike-Cajun | Fort Churchill | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 16 December | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 9 kilometro (5.6 mi) | |||||||
17 December 17:39 |
SM-65A Atlas | Cape Canaveral LC-14 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 17 December | Successful | |||
First successful Atlas launch, apogee: 120 kilometro (75 mi) | |||||||
19 December 00:07 |
PGM-19 Jupiter | Cape Canaveral LC-26B | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 27 November | Launch failure | |||
Apogee: 92 kilometro (57 mi) | |||||||
19 December 20:12 |
PGM-17 Thor DM-18 | Cape Canaveral LC-17A | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 19 December | Successful | |||
Apogee: 520 kilometro (320 mi) | |||||||
23 December | Nike-Cajun | Wallops Island | NACA | ||||
HUGO | NACA | Suborbital | Aeronomy Imaging |
23 December | Launch failure | ||
Apogee: 10 kilometro (6.2 mi) | |||||||
Unknown | Terrapin | Wallops Island | NACA | ||||
NACA | Suborbital | Test flight | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
Unknown | Terrapin | Wallops Island | NACA | ||||
NACA | Suborbital | Test flight | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
Unknown | Terrapin | Wallops Island | NACA | ||||
NACA | Suborbital | Test flight | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) | |||||||
Unknown | Terrapin | Wallops Island | NACA | ||||
NACA | Suborbital | Test flight | Successful | ||||
Apogee: 100 kilometro (62 mi) |
Buod ng pagpapalipad sa orbito
baguhin
| ||||||
Orbital launch attempts by country in 1957 |
Batay sa bansa
baguhinBansa | Pagpapalipad | Katagumpayan | Kapalpakan | Kaunting kapalpakan | Iba pa |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unyong Sobyet | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Unang pagpapalipad sa orbito |
Estados Unidos | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Batay sa kwitis
baguhinKwitis | Bansa | Uri | Pamilya | Pagpapalipad | Katagumpayan | Kapalpakan | Kaunting kapalpakan | Iba pa |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sputnik-PS 8K71PS | Unyong Sobyet | Sputnik | R-7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Maiden and final flights |
Vanguard | Estados Unidos | Vanguard | Viking | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Batay sa lugar ng pagpapalipad
baguhinLugar | Bansa | Pagpapalipad | Katagumpayan | Kapalpakan | Kaunting kapalpakan | Iba pa |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baikonur | Unyong Sobyet | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Cape Canaveral | Estados Unidos | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Batay sa orbito
baguhinPaghahari sa orbito | Pagpapalipad | Katagumpayan | Kapalpakan | Aksidenteng Katagumpayan |
Iba pa |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Failed to orbit | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 | |
Low Earth | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Medium Earth | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Talababa
baguhin- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Aeronautics Farside". Designation-Systems. 2004-11-27. Nakuha noong 2009-02-27.
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Mga sanggunian
baguhin
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Generic references:
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