Ilog Yangtze

pinakamahabang ilog sa Asya
(Idinirekta mula sa Yangtze)

Ang Yangtze, Yangzi o Cháng Jiāng (play /ˈjæŋtsi/ o /ˈjɑːŋtsi/; [jɑ̌ŋtsɯ́]) ay ang pinakamahabang ilog sa Asya, at ang ikatlong pinakamahaba sa buong mundo. Umaagos ito ng 6,418 kilometro (3,988 mi) mula sa mga yelo ng Tibetan Plateau sa Qinghai pasilangan patungong timog kanluran, gitna at silangang Tsina bago dumating sa Silangang Dagat Tsina at Shanghai. Ito rin ang isa sa mga malalaking ilog batay sa bolyum ng inilalabas sa buong mundo. Tinatanggal ng Yangtze ang isat-lima ng lawak ng lupain ng Tsina at ang gilid ng ilog ay tinitirhan ng isat-tatlong katao ng Tsina.[6]

Ilog Yangtze
Dusk on the middle reaches of the Yangtze River (Three Gorges) 2002
Map of the Yangtze River drainage basin
Katutubong pangalan长江 (Cháng Jiāng) Error {{native name checker}}: list markup expected for multiple names (help)
Lokasyon
CountryTsina
ProvincesQinghai, Yunnan, Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu
MunicipalitiesChongqing at Shanghai
Autonomous regionTibet
CitiesLuzhou, Chongqing, Yichang, Jingzhou, Yueyang, Wuhan, Jiujiang, Anqing, Tongling, Wuhu, Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Yangzhou, Nantong, Shanghai
Pisikal na mga katangian
PinagmulanDam Qu (Jari Hill)
 ⁃ lokasyonTanggula Mountains, Qinghai
 ⁃ mga koordinado32°36′14″N 94°30′44″E / 32.60389°N 94.51222°E / 32.60389; 94.51222
 ⁃ elebasyon5,170 m (16,960 tal)
Ika-2 pinagmulanUlan Moron
 ⁃ mga koordinado33°23′40″N 90°53′46″E / 33.39444°N 90.89611°E / 33.39444; 90.89611
Ika-3 pinagmulanIlog Chuma'er
 ⁃ mga koordinado35°27′19″N 90°55′50″E / 35.45528°N 90.93056°E / 35.45528; 90.93056
Ika-4 pinagmulanIlog Muluwusu
 ⁃ mga koordinado33°22′13″N 91°10′29″E / 33.37028°N 91.17472°E / 33.37028; 91.17472
Ika-5 pinagmulanBi Qu
 ⁃ mga koordinado33°16′58″N 91°23′29″E / 33.28278°N 91.39139°E / 33.28278; 91.39139
BukanaDagat Silangang Tsina
 ⁃ lokasyon
Shanghai at Jiangsu
 ⁃ mga koordinado
31°23′37″N 121°58′59″E / 31.39361°N 121.98306°E / 31.39361; 121.98306
Haba6,300 km (3,900 mi)[1]
Laki ng lunas1,808,500 km2 (698,300 mi kuw)[5]
Buga 
 ⁃ karaniwan30,146 m3/s (1,064,600 cu ft/s)[2] Attribution: text was copied from Steamboats on the Yangtze River on November 1, 2020. Please see the history of that page for full attribution.
 ⁃ pinakamababa2,000 m3/s (71,000 cu ft/s)
 ⁃ pinakamataas110,000 m3/s (3,900,000 cu ft/s)[3][4]
Mga anyong lunas
Mga sangang-ilog 
 ⁃ kaliwaYalong, Min, Tuo, Jialing, Han
 ⁃ kananWu, Yuan, Zi, Xiang, Gan, Huangpu
Chang Jiang
"Yangtze River (Cháng jiāng)" in Simplified (top) and Traditional (bottom) Chinese characters
Pangalang Tsino
Pinapayak na Tsino长江
Tradisyunal na Tsino長江
Kahulugang literal"The Long River"
Yangtze River
Pinapayak na Tsino扬子江
Tradisyunal na Tsino揚子江
Pangalang Tibetan
Tibetanoའབྲི་ཆུ་

Mga sanggunian

baguhin
  1. Encyclopædia Britannica: Yangtze River http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9110538/Yangtze-River Naka-arkibo August 21, 2008, sa Wayback Machine.
  2. "Main Rivers". National Conditions. China.org.cn. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Marso 13, 2012. Nakuha noong Hulyo 27, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  3. https://probeinternational.org/three-gorges-probe/flood-types-yangtze-river Naka-arkibo July 23, 2011, sa Wayback Machine. Accessed February 1, 2011
  4. "Three Gorges Says Yangtze River Flow Surpasses 1998". Bloomberg Businessweek. Hulyo 20, 2010. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Hulyo 23, 2010. Nakuha noong Hulyo 27, 2010.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  5. Zhang Zengxin; Tao Hui; Zhang Qiang; Zhang Jinchi; Forher, Nicola; Hörmann, Georg (2009). "Moisture budget variations in the Yangtze River Basin, China, and possible associations with large-scale circulation". Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment. 24 (5): 579–589. doi:10.1007/s00477-009-0338-7. S2CID 122626377.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  6. (Chinese) [1][patay na link] Accessed 2010-09-10

Malayuang pagbabasa

baguhin
  • Carles, William Richard, "The Yangtse Chiang", The Geographical Journal, Vol. 12, No. 3 (Sep., 1898), pp. 225–240; Published by: Blackwell Publishing on behalf of The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers)
  • Grover, David H. 1992 American Merchant Ships on the Yangtze, 1920-1941. Wesport, Conn.: Praeger Publishers.
  • Van Slyke, Lyman P. 1988. Yangtze: nature, history, and the river. A Portable Stanford Book. ISBN 0-201-08894-0
  • Winchester, Simon. 1996. The River at the Center of the World: A Journey up the Yangtze & Back in Chinese Time, Holt, Henry & Company, 1996, hardcover, ISBN 0-8050-3888-4; trade paperback, Owl Publishing, 1997, ISBN 0-8050-5508-8; trade paperback, St. Martins, 2004, 432 pages, ISBN 0-312-42337-3

Mga kawing panlabas

baguhin