Tamil Nadu
Ang Tamil Nadu (Tamil: தமிழ்நாடு, Padron:IPA-ta, lit. na 'Bansa ng mga Tamil') ay isa sa 29 estado ng India. Itong kabisera at pinakamalaking lungsod ay Chennai (dating Madras).
Tamil Nadu | ||
|---|---|---|
 The Nilgiri Mountain Railway, which runs between Ooty and Mettupalayam, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. | ||
| ||
| Awit: "Tamil Thai Valthu"[1] (Invocation to Tamil Mother) | ||
 Location of Tamil Nadu in India | ||
| Mga koordinado: 13°05′N 80°16′E / 13.09°N 80.27°EMga koordinado: 13°05′N 80°16′E / 13.09°N 80.27°E | ||
| Country |  India | |
| Formation | 26 January 1950† | |
| Capital and Largest city | Chennai (Madras) | |
| Districts | 32 | |
| Pamahalaan | ||
| • Konseho | Government of Tamil Nadu | |
| • Governor | Banwarilal Purohit | |
| • Chief Minister | Edappadi K. Palaniswami (AIADMK) | |
| • Deputy Chief Minister | O. Panneerselvam (AIADMK) | |
| • Legislature | Unicameral (234)[1] | |
| • High Court | Madras High Court[2] | |
| Lawak | ||
| • Kabuuan | 130,060 km2 (50,220 milya kuwadrado) | |
| Ranggo sa lawak | 11th | |
| Populasyon (2011)[3] | ||
| • Kabuuan | 72,147,030 | |
| • Ranggo | 6th | |
| • Kapal | 550/km2 (1,400/milya kuwadrado) | |
| Demonym | Tamil, Tamilan, Tamilar | |
| GDP (2018) | ||
| • Total |  15.96 lakh crore (US$220 billion) | |
| Sona ng oras | UTC+05:30 (IST) | |
| Kodigo ng ISO 3166 | IN-TN | |
| HDI |  0.6663 (medium)[5] | |
| HDI rank | 3rd (2015)[6] | |
| Literacy | 80.33% (2011)[7] | |
| Official languages | Tamil, English[8] | |
| Websayt | tn.gov.in | |
| ^# Jana Gana Mana is the national anthem, while "Invocation to Tamil Mother" is the state song/anthem. ^† Established in 1773; Madras State was formed in 1950 and renamed as Tamil Nadu on 14 January 1969[9] ^^ Tamil is the official language of the state. English is declared as an additional official language for communication purposes.[8] | ||
| Symbols of Tamil Nadu | ||
| Emblem |  | |
| Song |  | |
| Language |  | |
| Bird |  | |
| Flower |  | |
| Tree |  | |
| Dance |  | |
| Sport |  | |
Mga sanggunian Baguhin
- ↑ "Tamil Nadu: Girija Vaidyanathan is the new chief secretary". Deccan Chronicle. Tamil Nadu. 23 December 2016. Nakuha noong 31 December 2016.
- ↑ "Rajendran is new DGP". thehindu.com. Nakuha noong 18 October 2016.
- ↑ "Census of india 2011" (PDF). Government of India.
- ↑ "Tamil Nadu fin_budget_speech_e_2018_19" (PDF). tn.gov.in. Nakuha noong 15 March 2018.
- ↑ "Why Kerala is like Maldives and Uttar Pradesh, Pakistan".
- ↑ "IWhy Kerala is like Maldives and Uttar Pradesh, Pakistan".
- ↑ "censusindia.gov.in" (PDF).
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "52nd report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India (July 2014 to June 2015)" (PDF). Ministry of Minority Affairs (Government of India). 29 March 2016. Tinago mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong 25 Mayo 2017. Nakuha noong 25 Marso 2018.
- ↑ Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly history 2012.