Siria
(Idinirekta mula sa Sirya)
Ang Sirya[10], Siria[11] (Ingles: Syria) o Republikang Arabong Siryo (Arabo: الجمهوريّة العربيّة السّوريّة, al-Dschumhūriyya al-ʿArabiyya as-Sūriyya; internasyonal: Syrian Arab Republic) ay isang bansa sa timog-kanlurang Asya, hinahanggan ng Lebanon, Israel, Hordan, Irak, at Turkiya.
Republikang Arabo ng Sirya | |
---|---|
Salawikain: وَحْدَةٌ ، حُرِّيَّةٌ ، اِشْتِرَاكِيَّةٌ Waḥda, Ḥurriyya, Ishtirākiyya "Pagkakaisa, Kalayaan, Sosyalismo" | |
![]() Syria in dark green, claim to much of Turkey's Hatay Province and Israeli-occupied Golan Heights shown in light green | |
Kabisera at pinakamalaking lungsod | Damascus 33°30′N 36°18′E / 33.500°N 36.300°E |
Wikang opisyal | Arabic |
Pangkat-etniko (2023)[1] | 74–75% Arabs 9.5–10% Kurds 15–16.5% Others (including Turkomans, Assyrians, Circassians, Armenians and others)[1][2] |
Relihiyon (2023)[1] | |
Katawagan | Syrian |
Pamahalaan | Unitary presidential republic[3] under a totalitarian[4] hereditary dictatorship |
Bashar al-Assad | |
Najah al-Attar | |
Hussein Arnous | |
Hammouda Sabbagh | |
Lehislatura | People's Assembly |
Itinatag | |
8 March 1920 | |
• State of Syria under French mandate | 1 December 1924 |
14 May 1930 | |
• De jure Independence | 24 October 1945 |
• De facto Independence | 17 April 1946 |
• Left the United Arab Republic | 28 September 1961 |
8 March 1963 | |
27 February 2012 | |
Lawak | |
• Kabuuan | 185,180[5] km2 (71,500 mi kuw) (87th) |
• Katubigan (%) | 1.1 |
Populasyon | |
• Pagtataya sa 2023 | 22,933,531[6] (58th) |
• Densidad | 118.3/km2 (306.4/mi kuw) (70th) |
KDP (PLP) | Pagtataya sa 2015 |
• Kabuuan | $50.28 billion[7] |
• Bawat kapita | $2,900[7] |
KDP (nominal) | Pagtataya sa 2020 |
• Kabuuan | $11.08 billion[7] |
• Bawat kapita | $533 |
Gini (2014) | 55.8[8] mataas |
TKP (2021) | ![]() katamtaman · 150th |
Salapi | Syrian pound (SYP) |
Sona ng oras | UTC+3 |
Gilid ng pagmamaneho | right |
Kodigong pantelepono | +963 |
Kodigo sa ISO 3166 | SY |
Internet TLD | .sy سوريا. |
Mga teritoryong pampangasiwaan baguhin
- Damascus Governorate
- Rif Dimashq Governorate
- Quneitra Governorate
- Daraa Governorate
- As-Suwayda Governorate
- Homs Governorate
- Tartus Governorate
- Latakia Governorate
- Hama Governorate
- Idlib Governorate
- Aleppo Governorate
- Al-Raqqah Governorate
- Deir ez-Zor Governorate
- Al-Hasakah Governorate
Mga sanggunian baguhin
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Syria: People and society". The World Factbook. CIA. 10 May 2022.
- ↑ "Largest Ethnic Groups In Syria". WorldAtlas. 7 June 2018. Nakuha noong 18 August 2022.
- ↑
- "Syrian Arab Republic". Federal Foreign Office. 13 January 2023. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 25 March 2023.
- "Syria: Government". CIA World Factbook. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 3 February 2021.
- "Syria Government". Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 27 January 2023.
- "Syrian Arab Republic: Constitution, 2012". refworld. 26 February 2021. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 5 March 2019.
- ↑
- Khamis, B. Gold, Vaughn, Sahar, Paul, Katherine (2013). "22. Propaganda in Egypt and Syria's "Cyberwars": Contexts, Actors, Tools, and Tactics". In Auerbach, Castronovo, Jonathan, Russ (pat.). The Oxford Handbook of Propaganda Studies. 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016: Oxford University Press. p. 422. ISBN 978-0-19-976441-9.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (link) - Wieland, Carsten (2018). "6: De-neutralizing Aid: All Roads Lead to Damascus". Syria and the Neutrality Trap: The Dilemmas of Delivering Humanitarian Aid Through Violent Regimes. 50 Bedford Square, London, WC1B 3DP, UK: I. B. Tauris. p. 68. ISBN 978-0-7556-4138-3.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - Ahmed, Saladdin (2019). Totalitarian Space and the Destruction of Aura. State University of New York Press, Albany: Suny Press. pp. 144, 149. ISBN 9781438472911.
- Hensman, Rohini (2018). "7: The Syrian Uprising". Indefensible: Democracy, Counterrevolution, and the Rhetoric of Anti-Imperialism. Chicago, Illinois: Haymarket Books. ISBN 978-1-60846-912-3.
- Khamis, B. Gold, Vaughn, Sahar, Paul, Katherine (2013). "22. Propaganda in Egypt and Syria's "Cyberwars": Contexts, Actors, Tools, and Tactics". In Auerbach, Castronovo, Jonathan, Russ (pat.). The Oxford Handbook of Propaganda Studies. 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016: Oxford University Press. p. 422. ISBN 978-0-19-976441-9.
- ↑ "Syrian ministry of foreign affairs". Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 2012-05-11.
- ↑ Padron:Cite CIA World Factbook
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Syria". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Nakuha noong 7 April 2021.
- ↑ "World Bank GINI index". World Bank. Nakuha noong 22 January 2013.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (sa Ingles). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Nakuha noong 8 September 2022.
- ↑ Panganiban, Jose Villa. (1969). "Sirya". Concise English-Tagalog Dictionary.
- ↑ Abriol, Jose C. (2000). "Siria". Ang Banal na Biblia, Natatanging Edisyon, Jubileo A.D. Paulines Publishing House/Daughters of St. Paul (Lungsod ng Pasay) ISBN 9715901077.
Mga kawing panlabas baguhin
- Gabay panlakbay sa Siria mula sa Wikivoyage
May kaugnay na midya tungkol sa Syria ang Wikimedia Commons.
Ang lathalaing ito ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.