Siria

(Idinirekta mula sa Sirya)

Ang Sirya[10], Siria[11] (Ingles: Syria) o Republikang Arabong Siryo (Arabo: الجمهوريّة العربيّة السّوريّة, al-Dschumhūriyya al-ʿArabiyya as-Sūriyya; internasyonal: Syrian Arab Republic) ay isang bansa sa timog-kanlurang Asya, hinahanggan ng Lebanon, Israel, Hordan, Irak, at Turkiya.

Republikang Arabo ng Sirya
الجمهورية العربية السورية (Arabe)
al-Jumhūriyya al-ʿArabiyya as-Sūriya
Watawat ng Sirya
Watawat
Eskudo ng Sirya
Eskudo
Salawikain: وَحْدَةٌ ، حُرِّيَّةٌ ، اِشْتِرَاكِيَّةٌ
Waḥda, Ḥurriyya, Ishtirākiyya
"Pagkakaisa, Kalayaan, Sosyalismo"
Awitin: حُمَاةَ الدِّيَارِ
Ḥumāt ad-Diyār
"Guardians of the Homeland"

Syria in dark green, claim to much of Turkey's Hatay Province and Israeli-occupied Golan Heights shown in light green
Kabisera
at pinakamalaking lungsod
Damascus
33°30′N 36°18′E / 33.500°N 36.300°E / 33.500; 36.300
Wikang opisyalArabic
Pangkat-etniko
(2023)[1]
74–75% Arabs
9.5–10% Kurds
15–16.5% Others (including Turkomans, Assyrians, Circassians, Armenians and others)[1][2]
Relihiyon
(2023)[1]
KatawaganSyrian
PamahalaanUnitary presidential republic[3] under a totalitarian[4] hereditary dictatorship
• President
Bashar al-Assad
Najah al-Attar
Hussein Arnous
Hammouda Sabbagh
LehislaturaPeople's Assembly
Itinatag
8 March 1920
1 December 1924
14 May 1930
• De jure Independence
24 October 1945
• De facto Independence
17 April 1946
• Left the United Arab Republic
28 September 1961
8 March 1963
27 February 2012
Lawak
• Kabuuan
185,180[5] km2 (71,500 mi kuw) (87th)
• Katubigan (%)
1.1
Populasyon
• Pagtataya sa 2023
22,933,531[6] (58th)
• Densidad
118.3/km2 (306.4/mi kuw) (70th)
KDP (PLP)Pagtataya sa 2015
• Kabuuan
$50.28 billion[7]
• Bawat kapita
$2,900[7]
KDP (nominal)Pagtataya sa 2020
• Kabuuan
$11.08 billion[7]
• Bawat kapita
$533
Gini (2014)55.8[8]
mataas
TKP (2021) 0.577[9]
katamtaman · 150th
SalapiSyrian pound (SYP)
Sona ng orasUTC+3
Gilid ng pagmamanehoright
Kodigong pantelepono+963
Kodigo sa ISO 3166SY
Internet TLD.sy
سوريا.

Mga teritoryong pampangasiwaan baguhin

  1. Damascus Governorate
  2. Rif Dimashq Governorate
  3. Quneitra Governorate
  4. Daraa Governorate
  5. As-Suwayda Governorate
  6. Homs Governorate
  7. Tartus Governorate
  8. Latakia Governorate
  9. Hama Governorate
  10. Idlib Governorate
  11. Aleppo Governorate
  12. Al-Raqqah Governorate
  13. Deir ez-Zor Governorate
  14. Al-Hasakah Governorate

Mga sanggunian baguhin

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Syria: People and society". The World Factbook. CIA. 10 May 2022.
  2. "Largest Ethnic Groups In Syria". WorldAtlas. 7 June 2018. Nakuha noong 18 August 2022.
    • Khamis, B. Gold, Vaughn, Sahar, Paul, Katherine (2013). "22. Propaganda in Egypt and Syria's "Cyberwars": Contexts, Actors, Tools, and Tactics". In Auerbach, Castronovo, Jonathan, Russ (pat.). The Oxford Handbook of Propaganda Studies. 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016: Oxford University Press. p. 422. ISBN 978-0-19-976441-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (link)
    • Wieland, Carsten (2018). "6: De-neutralizing Aid: All Roads Lead to Damascus". Syria and the Neutrality Trap: The Dilemmas of Delivering Humanitarian Aid Through Violent Regimes. 50 Bedford Square, London, WC1B 3DP, UK: I. B. Tauris. p. 68. ISBN 978-0-7556-4138-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
    • Ahmed, Saladdin (2019). Totalitarian Space and the Destruction of Aura. State University of New York Press, Albany: Suny Press. pp. 144, 149. ISBN 9781438472911.
    • Hensman, Rohini (2018). "7: The Syrian Uprising". Indefensible: Democracy, Counterrevolution, and the Rhetoric of Anti-Imperialism. Chicago, Illinois: Haymarket Books. ISBN 978-1-60846-912-3.
  3. "Syrian ministry of foreign affairs". Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 2012-05-11.
  4. Padron:Cite CIA World Factbook
  5. 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Syria". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Nakuha noong 7 April 2021.
  6. "World Bank GINI index". World Bank. Nakuha noong 22 January 2013.
  7. "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (sa Ingles). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Nakuha noong 8 September 2022.
  8. Panganiban, Jose Villa. (1969). "Sirya". Concise English-Tagalog Dictionary.
  9. Abriol, Jose C. (2000). "Siria". Ang Banal na Biblia, Natatanging Edisyon, Jubileo A.D. Paulines Publishing House/Daughters of St. Paul (Lungsod ng Pasay) ISBN 9715901077.

Mga kawing panlabas baguhin


  Ang lathalaing ito ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.